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2022年高考英语二轮复习:完形填空(记叙文)专项练习题汇编(含答案解析)
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2022年高考英语二轮复习:完形填空(记叙文)专项练习题汇编AWhenwasthelasttimesomeoneunexpectedlydidsomethingniceforyou?Notsomeoneyouknew,butatotal__1__?It’shappenedtomeafewtimes,buttwoinstancesreally__2__.Afewyearsago,Iwasdininginarestaurantwithafriendwhokepttalkingabouthimself,__3__notawareofthefactthatIwassittingthereinmisery.Itwasn’tmyfriend’stalksthatmademe__4__.Iwasrecoveringfroma__5__heart,andjustsittingdowntodinner__6__meofmylastrelationship.Icouldhaveburstintotearsrightthereatthe__7__.Whenwepickedupthe__8__,thewaitresssaid,“Yourmealwasalreadypaidfor.”MyfriendandIdidn’thavea(n)__9__howithappened.ThenIrememberedamancominginoutofthe__10__ofmyeye.Hewasdressedinmostlywhite,satdownatthebar,hadabeer,and__11__formaybetenminutes.Thewaitresssaid,“Yes,thegentlemaninwhitepaidforyou.”It__12__thatanangelwassaying,“Iseeyou,honey.It’sgoingtobeokay.”Justlastyear,Iwasrunningahalf-marathon.Withjustonemileto__13__,Iwasoutofgas.I__14__Icouldn’tmoveanotherinch.Outof__15__,astrangercameuptomeandsaid,“What’syourname,sweetie?Jennifer?Okay,Jennifer,let’sgo!Comeon!Theraceis__16__.Youcandoit!”AndheranwithmeuntilIpickedupmy__17__.Ifoundhimatthefinishlinetothankhimfortheencouragementonlytolearnhewasn’t__18__supposedtobeintheracethatday.Istill__19__myheadwhenIthinkofthesemomentary__20__thatcametomeatmypointofneed.Doyouhaveanyexperienceslikethese?1.A.friend   B.acquaintanceC.stranger D.relative2.A.standout B.fadeawayC.differin D.passdown3.A.gradually B.completelyC.immediately D.cautiously4.A.faint B.loseC.fall D.suffer5.A.cheerful B.brokenC.thankful D.failed6.A.recalled B.informedC.reminded D.warned7.A.counter B.tableC.window D.entrance8.A.bill B.menu第18页共18页 C.journal D.souvenir9.A.thought B.clueC.sense D.belief10.A.view B.sideC.border D.corner11.A.discussed B.stayedC.quarreled D.settled12.A.happened B.occurredC.proved D.appeared13.A.go B.leaveC.remain D.spare14.A.supposed B.imaginedC.thought D.announced15.A.somewhere B.everywhereC.anywhere D.nowhere16.A.closing B.approachingC.starting D.coming17.A.wallet B.towelC.pace D.rate18.A.even B.stillC.ever D.never19.A.nod B.dropC.shake D.raise20.A.memories B.figuresC.heroes D.angelsBNightfell.LougFaltercamebackhome,teary-eyedand__1__.The33-year-oldprofessionalphotographerhadjustrunfromoneendofHawaii’sWaimeaBaytotheotherscanningthewater__2__his“baby”,acustom-made(定制的)bluesurfboard.Onarrivinghome,Falter__3__hissearchonline.“Wassurfingtonightand__4__mybaby.”hewroteonFacebook.Hehopeditwouldwashashoreinthecomingdaysandthatwhoever__5__itwouldhavealsoseenhisFacebookpost.ButinsteadofpushingFalter’ssurfboardto__6__,thecurrentsofWaimeaBaysweptitouttosea,__7__HawaiianIsland.Weekspassedwithno__8__ofthesurfboard.Then__9__.LyleCarlson,whohadmadetheboardforFalter,comfortedhimwiththepossiblereunionbutnobodyknewwhen.ButFalternevercompletely__10__abouttheboard.It__11__ontheremoteislandofSaranganiinthesouthernPhilippines—sixmonthsafterandover5,000milesaway.Thelocalfishermansoldtheunusual__12__toGiovanneBranzuela,a36-year-oldelementaryschool第18页共18页 teacherfor$40.ForBranzuela,ridingthebigwaveshadbeenhisdream.Theonce-blueboardhad__13__toapalestrawcolorduringitsjourney,butits__14__markingswerestillthere:twoelephantsandthewords“LyleCarlsonSurfboards,Hawaii.”Onrealizinghowfarthesurfboardhadtraveled,Branzuela__15__Carlsononline,who,inturn,contactedFalter.Falter__16__theboardwashisandwas__17__tolearnhis“baby”hadfloatedacrosstheworld’slargestoceanand__18__.Hewasthrilled,butnotonlyforhimself.Knowingsomeoneanoceanawaysharedthesameinterestwithhim__19__alottoFalter.Hecouldn’timagineabetter__20__tothestory.1.A.exhausted B.puzzledC.refreshed D.scared2.A.pickingup B.runningafterC.caringfor D.lookingfor3.A.continued B.stoppedC.delayed D.matched4.A.expected B.lostC.comforted D.held5.A.liked B.neededC.spotted D.made6.A.surface B.shoreC.bottom D.height7.A.alongwith B.closetoC.nextto D.awayfrom8.A.photo B.symbolC.sign D.mark9.A.months B.yearsC.days D.decades10.A.commented B.concernedC.forgot D.remembered11.A.floated B.landedC.knocked D.dropped12.A.catch B.fishC.gift D.baby13.A.added B.fadedC.reduced D.removed14.A.familiar B.newC.common D.unique15.A.caughtsightof B.madeupfor第18页共18页 C.reachedoutto D.putupwith16.A.doubted B.predictedC.confirmed D.summarized17.A.moved B.shockedC.content D.upset18.A.changed B.approachedC.survived D.disappeared19.A.meant B.contributedC.cost D.supplied20.A.solution B.endingC.answer D.responseCIt’snevertoolatetomakeyourdreamscometrue.Aftermorethanhalfa__1__sincehislastclassattheUniversityofCincinnati,PaulBlom,94,__2__receivedanassociate’sdegree(副学士学位).TheWorldWarIIex-soldierfirstenrolled(注册)atthe__3__in1946,after__4__intheNavyforthreeyears.“IcamedowntoUC__5__Iwasgoingtogotoschool,but,youknow,itwas__6__,itwasalmostAugust,andtherewasn’troomforme,”BlomtoldWCPO-TV.However,BlomenrolledinUC’seveningcollegeprogramwherehetooknight__7__fornineyears.Butashebecametoo__8__withthefamilybusiness,hedecidedtostop__9__.Hesaid,“IthinkIonlylackedmaybetwo__10__forsomereasonoranother.Ijustdidn’tevergobackand__11__allthecourses.”BackinMay2020,Blom’sdaughter,PaulaBaxter,__12__UCtoseeifherfathercouldreceivea(n)__13__degreeandtheuniversityfoundthatitcould__14__himmuchmore.After__15__thatBlomreceivedmorethanenoughcreditstogeta__16__foranassociateddegreethrougharegionalcollegewithintheUniversityofCincinnati,universityofficialswereabletoissuehimtheassociate’sdegreehehad__17__infullallthoseyearsago.“It’svery__18__toseeapartoftheGreatestGenerationreceivehisdegree,”saidanofficialoftheuniversity.“Itjustgoesto__19__thatyou’renevertoooldtoseeyour__20__cometrue.”1.A.month B.yearC.century D.decade2.A.eventually B.easilyC.hardly D.strangely3.A.army B.universityC.hospital D.yard4.A.serving B.helpingC.arguing D.studying第18页共18页 5.A.hearing B.forgettingC.explaining D.thinking6.A.late B.crowdedC.old D.lucky7.A.activities B.clubsC.jobs D.classes8.A.bored B.familiarC.busy D.content9.A.teaching B.attendingC.joining D.applying10.A.grades B.testsC.courses D.books11.A.require B.researchC.discuss D.finish12.A.reachedoutto B.camebacktoC.turnedto D.respondedto13.A.senior B.freeC.glorious D.honorary14.A.distribute B.rewardC.offer D.donate15.A.agreeing B.discoveringC.acknowledging D.receiving16.A.qualification B.diplomaC.certification D.belief17.A.earned B.boughtC.sent D.passed18.A.accidental B.naturalC.disappointing D.inspirational19.A.announce B.informC.show D.remind20.A.tasks B.dreamsC.promises D.plans第18页共18页 2022年高考英语二轮复习:完形填空(记叙文)专项练习题汇编解析版AWhenwasthelasttimesomeoneunexpectedlydidsomethingniceforyou?Notsomeoneyouknew,butatotal__1__?It’shappenedtomeafewtimes,buttwoinstancesreally__2__.Afewyearsago,Iwasdininginarestaurantwithafriendwhokepttalkingabouthimself,__3__notawareofthefactthatIwassittingthereinmisery.Itwasn’tmyfriend’stalksthatmademe__4__.Iwasrecoveringfroma__5__heart,andjustsittingdowntodinner__6__meofmylastrelationship.Icouldhaveburstintotearsrightthereatthe__7__.Whenwepickedupthe__8__,thewaitresssaid,“Yourmealwasalreadypaidfor.”MyfriendandIdidn’thavea(n)__9__howithappened.ThenIrememberedamancominginoutofthe__10__ofmyeye.Hewasdressedinmostlywhite,satdownatthebar,hadabeer,and__11__formaybetenminutes.Thewaitresssaid,“Yes,thegentlemaninwhitepaidforyou.”It__12__thatanangelwassaying,“Iseeyou,honey.It’sgoingtobeokay.”Justlastyear,Iwasrunningahalf-marathon.Withjustonemileto__13__,Iwasoutofgas.I__14__Icouldn’tmoveanotherinch.Outof__15__,astrangercameuptomeandsaid,“What’syourname,sweetie?Jennifer?Okay,Jennifer,let’sgo!Comeon!Theraceis__16__.Youcandoit!”AndheranwithmeuntilIpickedupmy__17__.Ifoundhimatthefinishlinetothankhimfortheencouragementonlytolearnhewasn’t__18__supposedtobeintheracethatday.Istill__19__myheadwhenIthinkofthesemomentary__20__thatcametomeatmypointofneed.Doyouhaveanyexperienceslikethese?1.A.friend   B.acquaintanceC.stranger D.relative2.A.standout B.fadeawayC.differin D.passdown3.A.gradually B.completelyC.immediately D.cautiously4.A.faint B.loseC.fall D.suffer5.A.cheerful B.brokenC.thankful D.failed6.A.recalled B.informedC.reminded D.warned7.A.counter B.table第18页共18页 C.window D.entrance8.A.bill B.menuC.journal D.souvenir9.A.thought B.clueC.sense D.belief10.A.view B.sideC.border D.corner11.A.discussed B.stayedC.quarreled D.settled12.A.happened B.occurredC.proved D.appeared13.A.go B.leaveC.remain D.spare14.A.supposed B.imaginedC.thought D.announced15.A.somewhere B.everywhereC.anywhere D.nowhere16.A.closing B.approachingC.starting D.coming17.A.wallet B.towelC.pace D.rate18.A.even B.stillC.ever D.never19.A.nod B.dropC.shake D.raise20.A.memories B.figuresC.heroes D.angels【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了她曾经在饭店吃饭和跑马拉松的经历。在她人生最无助的时候,素不相识的人像天使一样,给了她及时的帮助和鼓励,令她精神振奋。1.C 考查名词辨析。句意:不是你认识的人,而是一个完全陌生的人?A.friend朋友;B.acquaintance熟人;C.stranger陌生人;D.relative亲戚。根据上文“Notsomeoneyouknew”可知,这个人你素不相识,完全是个陌生人(stranger)。故选C。第18页共18页 2.A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:这种情况在我身上发生过几次,但有两个例子非常突出。A.standout突出;B.fadeaway逐渐消失;C.differin在某方面不同;D.passdown传下来。根据上文“It’shappenedtomeafewtimes”可知,这样的事作者曾遇到过几次,但有两件事特别突出(standout)。故选A。3.B 考查副词辨析。句意:几年前,我和一个朋友在一家餐馆吃饭,他一直在谈论他自己,完全没有意识到我正痛苦地坐在那里。A.gradually逐步地;B.completely完全地;C.immediately立即;D.cautiously谨慎地。根据第3空格前后“Iwasdininginarestaurantwithafriendwhokepttalkingabouthimself,__3__notawareofthefactthatIwassittingthereinmisery.”可知,这个朋友完全(completely)没有意识到作者当时很痛苦。故选B。4.D 考查动词辨析。句意:让我痛苦的不是我朋友的谈话。A.faint昏倒;B.lose失去;C.fall落下;D.suffer遭受。根据上文“Iwassittingthereinmisery.”可知,作者想起了痛苦的往事,所以作者当时心情很糟,但使她难受(suffer)的不是朋友的谈话。故选D。5.B 考查形容词辨析。句意:我刚从心碎中恢复过来,坐下来吃晚餐就让我想起了我的上一段感情。A.cheerful愉快的;B.broken心碎的;C.thankful感谢的;D.failed已失败的。根据上文“Iwassittingthereinmisery.”可知,作者心情“不好”,因此推断正从伤心的经历中恢复,所以broken符合句意。故选B。6.C 考查动词辨析。句意:我刚从心碎中恢复过来,坐下来吃晚餐就让我想起了我的上一段感情。A.recalled召回,回想起;B.informed通知,使了解;C.reminded提醒;D.warned警告。根据第6空前后“mylastrelationship”可知,使作者想起了(reminded)上一段感情。固定短语:remindsb.ofsth.“提醒某人某事”。故选C。7.B 考查名词辨析。句意:我差一点就要在餐桌边哭起来。A.counter柜台;B.table桌子;C.window窗户;D.entrance入口。根据上文“Iwasdininginarestaurantwithafriend”可知,作者当时正在饭店吃饭,所以应是坐在桌子(table)旁边差点儿放声大哭。故选B。8.A 考查名词辨析。句意:当我们结账时,服务员说:“您的餐费已经付了。”A.bill账单;B.menu菜单;C.journal日志;D.souvenir纪念品。根据上文“thewaitresssaid,’Yourmealwasalreadypaidfor.’”可知,当我们拿起账单(bill)时,服务员说,已经有人替我们付账了。故选A。9.B 考查名词辨析。句意:我和我的朋友都不知道这是怎么发生的。A.thought思想;B.clue线索;C.sense感觉;D.belief相信。上文提到我们的餐费已经有人付了,因此推断这里说的是作者和朋友没有一点头绪,不知道怎么回事。clue“线索,提示”符合语境。故选B。10.D 考查名词辨析。句意:然后我想起我从眼角的余光里看见一个男人进来了。A.view观察,视野;B.side方面;C.border边界;D.corner角落。根据上文“Irememberedamancomingin”可推断,我从眼角余光观察到一个人进来了,outofthecornerofone’seye意为“偶然瞟见;睨视”。故选D。第18页共18页 11.B 考查动词辨析。句意:他穿着一身白衣服,坐在酒吧里,喝了杯啤酒,待了大概十分钟。A.discussed讨论;B.stayed停留;C.quarreled争吵;D.settled解决,定居。根据第11空后的“satdownatthebar,hadabeer”可知,他在餐厅里“停留”了10分钟。故选B。12.D 考查动词辨析。句意:好像有个天使在说:“我看见你了,亲爱的,一切都会好的。”A.happened刚巧,发生;B.occurred发生,突然想起;C.proved证明;D.appeared出现。根据第12空后的“anangelwassaying,’Iseeyou,honey.It’sgoingtobeokay.’”可知,这里指“好像”一个天使在说,所以appear符合句意,itappearedthat“似乎……”。故选D。13.A 考查动词辨析。句意:只剩一英里了,我没力气了。A.go去;B.leave离开;C.remain保持,依然;D.spare抽出,匀出。根据第13空后的“Iwasoutofgas”和第14空后的“Icouldn’tmoveanotherinch.”可知,我精疲力尽,“剩下的”路不能走了。此处togo相当于remaining或left,意为“剩下的,还有”。故选A。14.C 考查动词辨析。句意:我一步也挪不动了。A.supposed认为,推断;B.imagined想象;C.thought想,思考;D.announced宣布。根据上文“Iwasoutofgas”可知,作者没力气了,所以她认为(thought)自己一步也动不了了。故选C。15.D 考查副词辨析。句意:不知从哪儿冒出来一个陌生人走到我面前说:“亲爱的,你叫什么名字?珍妮弗?好了,詹妮弗,我们走吧!来吧!比赛即将结束。你能行的!”A.somewhere在某处;B.everywhere到处;C.anywhere在任何地方;D.nowhere无处。固定搭配:outofnowhere“突然冒出来”,再根据第15空后“astrangercameuptome”可知,此处指“突然冒出来”一个陌生人,所以nowhere符合句意。故选D。16.A 考查动词辨析。句意:不知从哪儿冒出来一个陌生人走到我面前说:“亲爱的,你叫什么名字?珍妮弗?好了,詹妮弗,我们走吧!来吧!比赛即将结束。你能行的!”A.closing关闭;B.approaching靠近;C.starting开始;D.coming来。根据上文“Withjustonemileto__13__”可推断,比赛快要结束了,所以closing符合句意。故选A。17.C 考查名词辨析。句意:他和我一起跑,直到我加快步伐。A.wallet钱包;B.towel毛巾;C.pace一步;D.rate比率。根据下文“atthefinishline”可推断,快要到终点了,我加快了步伐。固定搭配:pickupone’space“加快脚步”。故选C。18.A 考查副词辨析。句意:我在终点线找到了他,感谢他的鼓励,却发现他那天根本不应该参加比赛。A.even甚至;B.still仍然;C.ever曾经;D.never从未。根据上文的“onlytolearn”可知,不定式表示意料之外的结构,因此推断此处指他“甚至”不应该来参加比赛,只是为了鼓励作者。故选A。19.C 考查动词辨析。句意:当我想到这些短暂的天使在我需要的时候来到我身边时,我仍然摇头。A.nod点头;B.drop落下,掉下;C.shake摇动;D.raise提高。根据下文“whenIthinkofthesemomentary__20__thatcametomeatmypointof第18页共18页 need.”可知,作者最需要人鼓励的时候,人们就像天使一样来到了身边,作者觉得不可思议,所以作者仍在“摇头”。故选C。20.D 考查名词辨析。句意:当我想到这些短暂的天使在我需要的时候来到我身边时,我仍然摇头。A.memories记忆;B.figures数字,人物;C.heroes英雄;D.angels天使。根据第12空后的“thatanangelwassaying”可知,他们在作者最需要的时候来到作者身边,所以作者认为他们是“天使”,亦属于原词复现。故选D。BNightfell.LougFaltercamebackhome,teary-eyedand__1__.The33-year-oldprofessionalphotographerhadjustrunfromoneendofHawaii’sWaimeaBaytotheotherscanningthewater__2__his“baby”,acustom-made(定制的)bluesurfboard.Onarrivinghome,Falter__3__hissearchonline.“Wassurfingtonightand__4__mybaby.”hewroteonFacebook.Hehopeditwouldwashashoreinthecomingdaysandthatwhoever__5__itwouldhavealsoseenhisFacebookpost.ButinsteadofpushingFalter’ssurfboardto__6__,thecurrentsofWaimeaBaysweptitouttosea,__7__HawaiianIsland.Weekspassedwithno__8__ofthesurfboard.Then__9__.LyleCarlson,whohadmadetheboardforFalter,comfortedhimwiththepossiblereunionbutnobodyknewwhen.ButFalternevercompletely__10__abouttheboard.It__11__ontheremoteislandofSaranganiinthesouthernPhilippines—sixmonthsafterandover5,000milesaway.Thelocalfishermansoldtheunusual__12__toGiovanneBranzuela,a36-year-oldelementaryschoolteacherfor$40.ForBranzuela,ridingthebigwaveshadbeenhisdream.Theonce-blueboardhad__13__toapalestrawcolorduringitsjourney,butits__14__markingswerestillthere:twoelephantsandthewords“LyleCarlsonSurfboards,Hawaii.”Onrealizinghowfarthesurfboardhadtraveled,Branzuela__15__Carlsononline,who,inturn,contactedFalter.Falter__16__theboardwashisandwas__17__tolearnhis“baby”hadfloatedacrosstheworld’slargestoceanand__18__.Hewasthrilled,butnotonlyforhimself.Knowingsomeoneanoceanawaysharedthesameinterestwithhim__19__alottoFalter.Hecouldn’timagineabetter__20__tothestory.1.A.exhausted B.puzzledC.refreshed D.scared2.A.pickingup B.runningafterC.caringfor D.lookingfor3.A.continued B.stoppedC.delayed D.matched4.A.expected B.lostC.comforted D.held5.A.liked B.needed第18页共18页 C.spotted D.made6.A.surface B.shoreC.bottom D.height7.A.alongwith B.closetoC.nextto D.awayfrom8.A.photo B.symbolC.sign D.mark9.A.months B.yearsC.days D.decades10.A.commented B.concernedC.forgot D.remembered11.A.floated B.landedC.knocked D.dropped12.A.catch B.fishC.gift D.baby13.A.added B.fadedC.reduced D.removed14.A.familiar B.newC.common D.unique15.A.caughtsightof B.madeupforC.reachedoutto D.putupwith16.A.doubted B.predictedC.confirmed D.summarized17.A.moved B.shockedC.content D.upset18.A.changed B.approachedC.survived D.disappeared19.A.meant B.contributedC.cost D.supplied20.A.solution B.endingC.answer D.response【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位专业摄影师Falter在冲浪后遗失了他定制的蓝色冲浪板,经过一番波折后,它最终在一个距离夏威夷很远的小岛上被一位同样喜欢冲浪的小学教师Branzuela所拥有的故事。第18页共18页 1.A 考查形容词辨析。句意:拉格法尔特回到家,泪眼婆娑,疲惫不堪。A.exhausted筋疲力尽的;B.puzzled困惑的;C.refreshed精神焕发的;D.scared害怕的。根据“The33-year-oldprofessionalphotographerhadjustrunfromoneendofHawaii’sWaimeaBaytotheother.”可知,他跑了很远的距离,很累。故选A。2.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:在水里搜寻他的“宝贝”,一个定制的蓝色冲浪板。A.pickingup捡起;B.runningafter追赶;C.caringfor照顾;D.lookingfor寻找。根据“Onarrivinghome,Falter__3__hissearchonline.’Wassurfingtonightand__4__mybaby.’”可知,他在寻找他丢失的冲浪板。故选D。3.A 考查动词辨析。句意:到家后,法尔特继续在网上搜索。A.continued继续;B.stopped停止;C.delayed推迟;D.matched匹配。根据“hewroteonFacebook.Hehopeditwouldwashashoreinthecomingdaysandthatwhoever__5__itwouldhavealsoseenhisFacebookpost.”可知,他回家后在Facebook上说了这件事,继续寻找冲浪板。故选A。4.B 考查动词辨析。句意:他在脸书上写道:“我今晚在冲浪,失去了我的宝贝儿”。A.expected期待;B.lost丢失;C.comforted安慰;D.held保持。根据上文“The33-year-oldprofessionalphotographerhadjustrunfromoneendofHawaii’sWaimeaBaytotheotherscanningthewater__2__his’baby’,acustom-made(定制的)bluesurfboard.”可知,他的冲浪板丢失了。故选B。5.C 考查动词辨析。句意:他希望它能在未来几天被冲上岸,任何发现它的人也会看到他的Facebook帖子。A.liked喜欢;B.needed需要;C.spotted发现;D.made制造。根据下文“Onrealizinghowfarthesurfboardhadtraveled,Branzuela__15__Carlsononline,who,inturn,contactedFalter.”可知,后面发现这个帖子的人联系他了。故选C。6.B 考查名词辨析。句意:但是威美亚湾的水流并没有把Falter的冲浪板推到岸边,而是把它冲进了大海,远离了夏威夷岛。A.surface表面;B.shore岸边;C.bottom底部;D.height高度。根据下文“Falter__16__theboardwashisandwas__17__tolearnhis’baby’hadfloatedacrosstheworld’slargestoceanand__18__.”可知,他的冲浪板没有在岸边。故选B。7.D 考查短语辨析。句意:但是威美亚湾的水流并没有把Falter的冲浪板推到岸边,而是把它冲进了大海,远离了夏威夷岛。A.alongwith伴随;B.closeto接近;C.nextto靠近;D.awayfrom远离。根据下文“It__11__ontheremoteislandofSaranganiinthesouthernPhilippines—sixmonthsafterandover5,000milesaway.”可知,冲浪板远离了夏威夷岛。故选D。8.C 考查名词辨析。句意:几个星期过去了,没有冲浪板的痕迹。A.photo照片;B.symbol象征;C.sign踪迹;D.mark记号。根据下文“It__11__ontheremoteislandofSaranganiinthesouthernPhilippines—sixmonthsafterandover5,000milesaway.”可知,他并没有发现冲浪板的踪影。故选C。第18页共18页 9.A 考查名词辨析。句意:几个月后。A.months月;B.years年;C.days日;D.decades十年。根据下文“It__11__ontheremoteislandofSaranganiinthesouthernPhilippines—sixmonthsafterandover5,000milesaway.”可知,是六个月后发现它的。故选A。10.C 考查动词辨析。句意:但Falter从未完全忘记他的冲浪板。A.commented评论;B.concerned担心;C.forgot忘记;D.remembered记得。根据下文“Onrealizinghowfarthesurfboardhadtraveled,Branzuela__15__Carlsononline,who,inturn,contactedFalter.”可知,后面有人联系他了,他仍然记得这件事,没有忘记。故选C。11.B 考查动词辨析。句意:六个月后,它在5000英里外的菲律宾南部偏远的萨兰加尼岛登陆。A.floated漂浮;B.landed登陆;C.knocked敲击;D.dropped跌落。根据下文“Thelocalfishermansoldtheunusual__12__toGiovanneBranzuela,a36-year-oldelementaryschoolteacherfor$40.”可知,是渔民捕到冲浪板的,它被带上了陆地。故选B。12.A 考查名词辨析。句意:当地渔民以40美元的价格将这种不寻常的捕获物卖给了36岁的小学教师乔瓦恩·布兰祖埃拉。A.catch捕获物;B.fish鱼;C.gift礼物;D.baby婴儿。根据“Thelocalfishermansoldtheunusual__12__toGiovanneBranzuela,a36-year-oldelementaryschoolteacherfor$40.”可知,是渔民捕获到的一个不寻常的东西,应该是捕获物。故选A。13.B 考查动词辨析。句意:曾经的蓝色冲浪板在旅途中已经褪成了浅稻草色。A.added增加;B.faded褪色;C.reduced减少;D.removed移开。根据上文“ButinsteadofpushingFalter’ssurfboardto__6__,thecurrentsofWaimeaBaysweptitouttosea,__7__HawaiianIsland.”可知,冲浪板在海里时间太久,褪色了。故选B。14.D 考查形容词辨析。句意:但它独特的标记仍然存在:两只大象和“莱尔·卡尔森冲浪板,夏威夷”的字样。A.familiar相似的;B.new新的;C.common普通的;D.unique独一无二的。根据“acustom-made(定制的)bluesurfboard.”可知,他的冲浪板是定制的,所以是独一无二的。故选D。15.C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:在意识到冲浪板已经走了多远后,布兰祖埃拉联系了卡尔森在线,后者又联系了法尔特。A.caughtsightof发现;B.madeupfor弥补;C.reachedoutto联系;D.putupwith忍受。根据上文“Hehopeditwouldwashashoreinthecomingdaysandthatwhoever__5__itwouldhavealsoseenhisFacebookpost.”可知,他在脸书上的帖子别人看到了,来联系他了。故选C。16.C 考查动词辨析。句意:法尔特证实,这块滑板是他的,当得知他的“宝贝儿”漂过世界上最大的海洋并幸存下来时,他非常震惊。A.doubted怀疑;B.predicted预言;C.confirmed证实;D.summarized总结。根据上文“Theonce-blueboardhad__13__toapalestrawcolorduringitsjourney,butits__14__markingswerestillthere:twoelephantsandthewords’LyleCarlsonSurfboards,Hawaii.’”第18页共18页 可知,他的冲浪板是定制的很容易就能证实是他的。故选C。17.B 考查形容词辨析。句意:当得知他的“宝贝儿”漂过世界上最大的海洋并幸存下来时,他非常震惊。A.moved感动的;B.shocked震惊的;C.content满意的;D.upset不安的。根据“his’baby’hadfloatedacrosstheworld’slargestocean”可知,他的冲浪板漂过了世界上最大的海洋,他是很震惊的。故选B。18.C 考查动词辨析。句意:当他得知自己的“宝贝”漂过世界上最大的海洋并幸存下来时,他感到震惊。A.changed改变;B.approached接近;C.survived幸存;D.disappeared消失。根据上文“It__11__ontheremoteislandofSaranganiinthesouthernPhilippines—sixmonthsafterandover5,000milesaway.”可知,这个冲浪板幸存下来了。故选C。19.A 考查动词辨析。句意:知道一个大洋彼岸的人与他有着同样的兴趣,这对他来说意义重大。A.meant意味;B.contributed贡献;C.cost花费;D.supplied供应。根据“Hewasthrilled,butnotonlyforhimself.”可知,这件事对他的意义重大。故选A。20.B 考查名词辨析。句意:他无法想象一个更好的结局。A.solution解决方案;B.ending结局;C.answer答案;D.response回答。根据上文“Knowingsomeoneanoceanawaysharedthesameinterestwithhim__19__alottoFalter.”可知,他对这件事情的结局非常满意。故选B。CIt’snevertoolatetomakeyourdreamscometrue.Aftermorethanhalfa__1__sincehislastclassattheUniversityofCincinnati,PaulBlom,94,__2__receivedanassociate’sdegree(副学士学位).TheWorldWarIIex-soldierfirstenrolled(注册)atthe__3__in1946,after__4__intheNavyforthreeyears.“IcamedowntoUC__5__Iwasgoingtogotoschool,but,youknow,itwas__6__,itwasalmostAugust,andtherewasn’troomforme,”BlomtoldWCPO-TV.However,BlomenrolledinUC’seveningcollegeprogramwherehetooknight__7__fornineyears.Butashebecametoo__8__withthefamilybusiness,hedecidedtostop__9__.Hesaid,“IthinkIonlylackedmaybetwo__10__forsomereasonoranother.Ijustdidn’tevergobackand__11__allthecourses.”BackinMay2020,Blom’sdaughter,PaulaBaxter,__12__UCtoseeifherfathercouldreceivea(n)__13__degreeandtheuniversityfoundthatitcould__14__himmuchmore.After__15__thatBlomreceivedmorethanenoughcreditstogeta__16__foranassociateddegreethrougharegionalcollegewithintheUniversityofCincinnati,universityofficialswereabletoissuehimtheassociate’sdegreehehad__17__infullallthoseyearsago.“It’svery__18__toseeapartoftheGreatestGenerationreceivehisdegree,”saidanofficialoftheuniversity.“Itjustgoesto__19__thatyou’renevertoooldtoseeyour__20__cometrue.”1.A.month B.yearC.century D.decade第18页共18页 2.A.eventually B.easilyC.hardly D.strangely3.A.army B.universityC.hospital D.yard4.A.serving B.helpingC.arguing D.studying5.A.hearing B.forgettingC.explaining D.thinking6.A.late B.crowdedC.old D.lucky7.A.activities B.clubsC.jobs D.classes8.A.bored B.familiarC.busy D.content9.A.teaching B.attendingC.joining D.applying10.A.grades B.testsC.courses D.books11.A.require B.researchC.discuss D.finish12.A.reachedoutto B.camebacktoC.turnedto D.respondedto13.A.senior B.freeC.glorious D.honorary14.A.distribute B.rewardC.offer D.donate15.A.agreeing B.discoveringC.acknowledging D.receiving16.A.qualification B.diplomaC.certification D.belief17.A.earned B.boughtC.sent D.passed18.A.accidental B.naturalC.disappointing D.inspirational第18页共18页 19.A.announce B.informC.show D.remind20.A.tasks B.dreamsC.promises D.plans【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了退伍老兵PaulBlom退伍后参加Cincinnati大学学习,由于家庭事务被迫退学,历经半个多世纪,94岁时终于获得了副学士学位的故事。1.C 考查名词辨析。句意:后半个多世纪以来,他在辛辛那提大学的最后一节课,94岁的保罗·布鲁姆最终收到了副学士学位。A.month月;B.year年;C.century世纪;D.decade十年。根据空后的“Aftermorethanhalfa__1__sincehislastclassattheUniversityofCincinnati,PaulBlom,94”可知,这是94岁的保罗·布鲁姆在辛辛那提大学的最后一节课,因此是半个世纪以来都在这所大学上课。故选C项。2.A 考查副词辨析。句意:后半个多世纪以来,他在辛辛那提大学的最后一节课,94岁的保罗·布鲁姆最终收到了副学士学位。A.eventually最后;B.easily容易地;C.hardly几乎不;D.strangely奇怪地。根据空前的“Aftermorethanhalfa__1__sincehislastclassattheUniversityofCincinnati,PaulBlom,94”可知,这是94岁的保罗·布鲁姆在辛辛那提大学的最后一节课,因此是最终收到了副学士学位。故选A项。3.B 考查名词辨析。句意:二战退伍军人首先注册大学,1946年在海军服役了三年。A.army军队;B.university大学;C.hospital医院;D.yard院子。根据空后“after__4__intheNavyforthreeyears.”以及上文“Aftermorethanhalfa__1__sincehislastclassattheUniversityofCincinnati,PaulBlom,94”可知,Blom在二战当海军结束后进的大学学习。故选B项。4.A 考查动词辨析。句意:二战退伍军人首先注册大学,1946年在海军服役了三年。A.serving服务,服役;B.helping帮助;C.arguing争论;D.studying学习。根据空后“intheNavyforthreeyears.”可知,Blom当过三年海军,这里应该是用serve表示服役。故选A项。5.D 考查动词辨析。句意:Blom告诉WCPO-TV:“我当初来加州大学的时候是想去上学的,但是已经很晚了,快到8月了,没有地方给我了。”A.hearing听见;B.forgetting忘记;C.explaining解释;D.thinking认为,思考。根据本句内容“IcamedowntoUC__5__Iwasgoingtogotoschool”可知,他来到Cincinnati大学想到(thinking)他马上就要上学了。故选D项。6.A 考查形容词辨析。句意:布洛姆告诉WCPO-TV:“我当初来加州大学的时候是想去上学的,但是已经很晚了,快到8月了,没有地方给我了。”A.late晚的;B.crowded拥挤的;C.old老的,旧的;D.lucky幸运的。根据空后“itwasalmostAugust,andtherewasn’troomforme”可知,但是时间晚了(late),已经没有名额给他了。故选A项。第18页共18页 7.D 考查名词辨析。句意:然而,布洛姆报名参加了加州大学的夜校项目,在那里他上了九年夜校。但由于忙于家族生意,他决定不再参加。A.activities活动;B.clubs俱乐部;C.jobs工作;D.classes班级,课。根据本句“However,BlomenrolledinUC’seveningcollegeprogramwherehetooknight__7__fornineyears.”可知,Blom在这所大学上了九年晚上的课。故选D项。8.C 考查形容词辨析。句意:然而,布洛姆报名参加了加州大学的夜校项目,在那里他上了九年夜校。但由于忙于家族生意,他决定不再参加。A.bored无聊的;B.familiar熟悉的;C.busy忙的;D.content满意的,内容。根据空后的“withthefamilybusiness”可知,但因为他忙于家族生意,所以最后决定不再上学。故选C项。9.B 考查动词辨析。句意:然而,布洛姆报名参加了加州大学的夜校项目,在那里他上了九年夜校。但由于忙于家族生意,他决定不再参加。A.teaching教;B.attending出席,参加,上;C.joining加入;D.applying申请,应用。根据空前的“withthefamilybusiness”可知,但因为他忙于家族生意,所以最后决定不再上学。故选B项。10.C 考查名词辨析。句意:我想我只是因为某种原因少了两门课。A.grades年级,分数;B.tests测验;C.courses课程;D.books书。根据第三段第二句“Ijustdidn’tevergobackand__11__allthecourses.”可知,由于某种原因,我仅仅没参加两门课程。故选C项。11.D 考查动词辨析。句意:我再也没有回去修完所有的课程。A.require需要;B.research研究;C.discuss讨论;D.finish完成。根据上文“IthinkIonlylackedmaybetwo__10__forsomereasonoranother.”可知,之前落下两个课程,后来也没有完成。故选D项。12.A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:早在2020年5月,布洛姆的女儿宝拉·巴克斯特就联系了加州大学,想看看她的父亲能否获得荣誉学位,结果加州大学发现可以给他提供更多。A.reachedoutto联系,把手伸向,接触;B.camebackto返回到;C.turnedto转向,求助于;D.respondedto响应。根据本句“BackinMay2020,Blom’sdaughter,PaulaBaxter,__12__UCtoseeifherfathercouldreceivea(n)__13__degree”可知,五月份,Blom的女儿就父亲的事情联系了大学。故选A项。13.D 考查形容词辨析。句意:早在2020年5月,布洛姆的女儿宝拉·巴克斯特就联系了加州大学,想看看她的父亲能否获得荣誉学位,结果加州大学发现可以给他提供更多。A.senior高级的;B.free自由的,免费的;C.glorious光荣的;D.honorary荣誉的。根据空后的“degree(学位)”可知,五月份,Blom的女儿联系大学想看看他的父亲是否能够被授予一个荣誉学位。故选D项。14.C 考查动词辨析。句意:早在2020年5月,Blom的女儿宝拉·巴克斯特就联系了加州大学,想看看她的父亲能否获得荣誉学位,结果加州大学发现可以给他提供更多。A.distribute分配;B.reward奖励;C.offer提供;D.donate捐赠。根据本句的“theuniversityfoundthatitcould__14__himmuchmore.”可知,学校发现他们能Blom他提供更多。故选C项。第18页共18页 15.B 考查动词辨析。句意:在发现Blom获得了足够的学分,可以通过辛辛那提大学的一所地区学院获得副学士学位后,大学官员能够给他颁发他多年前获得的全额副学士学位。A.agreeing同意;B.discovering发现;C.acknowledging承认;D.receiving收到。根据本句“After__15__thatBlomreceivedmorethanenoughcreditstogeta__16__foranassociateddegreethrougharegionalcollegewithintheUniversityofCincinnat”可知,大学发现Blom在校期间获得的学分已经足够。故选B项。16.A 考查名词辨析。句意:在发现Blom获得了足够的学分,可以通过辛辛那提大学的一所地区学院获得副学士学位后,大学官员能够给他颁发他多年前获得的全额副学士学位。A.qualification资格;B.diploma毕业证书;C.certification证明;D.belief信仰,相信。根据本句“After__15__thatBlomreceivedmorethanenoughcreditstogeta__16__foranassociateddegreethrougharegionalcollegewithintheUniversityofCincinnat”可知,大学发现Blom的学分完全有资格获得学位。故选A项。17.A 考查动词辨析。句意:在发现Blom获得了足够的学分,可以通过辛辛那提大学的一所地区学院获得副学士学位后,大学官员能够给他颁发他多年前获得的副学士学位。A.earned挣得,获得;B.bought买;C.sent发送;D.passed通过,递。根据上文提到的“enoughcredits”可知,这里指的是大学认为Blom全额获得了学分。故选A项。18.D 考查形容词辨析。句意:“看到’最伟大的一代’中的一部分人获得了他的学位,这是非常鼓舞人心的,”该大学的一位官员说。A.accidental意外的;B.natural自然的;C.disappointing令人失望的;D.inspirational鼓舞人心的。根据本句内容“It’svery__18__toseeapartoftheGreatestGenerationreceivehisdegree.”可知,意为大学官员说Blom来获得学位这将是一件鼓舞人心的事。故选D项。19.C 考查动词辨析。句意:这只是表明,你永远不会因为太老而看不到梦想成真。A.announce宣布;B.inform通知;C.show展示,表明;D.remind提醒。根据本句内容“Itjustgoesto__19__thatyou’renevertoooldtoseeyour__20__cometrue.”可知,这表明实现梦想多大年纪都不会晚。故选C项。20.B 考查名词辨析。句意:这只是表明,你永远不会因为太老而看不到梦想成真。A.tasks任务;B.dreams梦想;C.promises承诺;D.plans计划。根据空后“cometrue(实现)”可知,这里指的是梦想终究会实现。故选B项。第18页共18页
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