考点分类练(六)　推理判断题——文章出处类A(2021·安徽江淮十校第二次联考)Storylandcompanyrightnowopensthedoorfornewyoungprofessionals,artistsandpassionatedramateachers.Wearelookingforsomeone,whoisinlovewithArt,ArtEducationandkids.Joiningthispositionyouwillbeworkingoneducationalartprogrammestodevelopstudents’imagination,creativity,andtasteforartandbeauty.●Workwithyoungerstudents(betweentheagesof3and5),butalsobereadytoworkwithelderkids●BereadytoworkwithstudentswithvaryinglevelofEnglish●Candidateswon’tbeteachingEnglish,he/shewillbeteachingDramaandTheatreStudies,somakesureyouareexperiencedandprofessionalonthatarea●Caring,passionate,motivated(youngerthan40yearsold,asyouwillbejoiningyounggrowingteam)●HIGHENERGYandFlexibility●Willingandreadytocommitatleast2yearsfortheproject(withcontractsigning)●Flexibleworkhoursdependingonschedulewithnomorethan40hoursperweekRequirements●Apassionate,warm,andcaringpersonality●Goodteamworkskills●ExperienceonteachingchildrenisaplusWageandBenefitsPackage●18,000-20,000RMBbeforetaxpermonthdependingonexperience●7dayspaidvacation●Aworkingvisaisprovided●Medicalinsurance●AnnualcompanytripsWeareinnovativeandfast-growing.Ifyouwanttoshareyourstoryandaresearchingforyourdreamland—JoinUsNow!1.WhoisStorylandworkingfor?A.Youngprofessionals.　　　　B.Artists.C.Dramateachers.D.Kids.2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.EmployeeswillworkwithkidswhocanspeakgoodEnglish.B.Employeesshouldbeenergeticandflexible.C.Employeeswillgetasalaryof18,000-20,000RMBaftertaxpermonth.D.Employeesshouldpayformedicalinsurancebythemselves.3.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Ajob-huntingwebsite.B.Abookonart.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Anewsreport. B(2021·山西太原高三二模)FoodAllergyandSpecialDietaryNeedsOurDistrictwillhaveaSchoolNutritionProgrammewhichshallprovideindividualisedmenusorfoodpreparationsforstudentswhoareunabletohavethemealsnormallyservedatourschool,asrequiredbytheirindividualeducationplan(IEP)orhealthplan.Readthefollowinginformationcarefullysothatweareonthesamepage.PARENTALASSISTANCEYouwillbeaskedto:•Informtheschoolprincipalofanyfoodallergyorspecialdietaryneedsrelatedtoadisablingcondition.•ProvidemedicalinformationfromaDistrict-approvedrecognisedmedicalauthority(RMA).•OfferupdatedmedicalinformationasrequestedbytheDistrict.•Participateinanymeetingordiscussionregardingthestudents’mealplan.•Notifytheschoolofanychangerelatedtothefoodallergyorspecialdietaryneeds.SCHOOLSITERESPONSIBILITIES•Findoutchildrenrequiringspecialdietarychange.•Theprincipalshallreferstudentswithspecialdietaryneedstospecialservicesasrequiredbylaw.•Thenursesshallmaketeachersandstudentsawareofallergyalertidentification.•MonitorandupdatetheIEPorhealthplanasneeded.DISTRICTNUTRITIONSERVICERESPONSIBILITIES•Wewillprovidefooditemservicesandindividualisedmenusforstudentsaccordingtomedicalneed.Menuswillnotbechangedbecauseofpersonalpreference.•Wewilltrainschoolmedicalstaffonhowtoreacttofoodallergiesandfood-relatedemergenciesandhowtochangemenus.•Wewillmaintainspecialdietaryinformationoneachstudentidentifiedashavingspecialdietaryneedsandupdatethisinformationasneeded.4.Whowillprobablybeservedwithanindividualisedmenu?A.Alldisabledstudents.B.Eachunhealthystudent.C.Studentswithafoodallergy.D.Studentswithatastepreference.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.RMAisinvolvedinplanningstudents’meals.B.Studentsarerequiredtoupdatethehealthplan.C.Theteacherstrainstudentstoidentifyallergies.D.TheDistrictprovidesservicesandspecificinstructions.6.Wherecanthistextbepossiblyfound?A.Aclinicnotice.B.Aguidelineforparents.C.Amedicaljournal.D.Aschoolyearbook. C(2021·江苏泰州高三第二次联考)Formostofus,theworld’ssouthernmostpointseemslikeaprettyplace,butforHannah,Hannalore,SophieandJulia,it’shome.Eachyeartheyspendfivemonthslivingandworkinginportwelcomingvisitingshipsand,bestofall,watchingoverthelocalpenguins(企鹅).Theyliveonatinyisland,butshareitwithabout2,000gentoopenguinsandtheirchicks,aswellasotherbirds.Lifehereisdifferenteverydayanddependsonweatherandiceconditions,aswellasthevisitingships’schedules.PortLockroyisoneofthemostvisitedplacesinAntarctica,withonetothreeshipsvisitingaday.Betweenshipvisitswehaveotherdutiestoattendto.Theseincludemaintenancejobs,sendingpostcardsfromthepostoffice,checkingconditionsonthehistoricalitemsinthemuseumandmonitoringthepenguincoloniesandotherwildlife.Hannahspendsmuchtimestampingpeople’spostcards,whichmakesherhappy.ForSophie,“themostamazingthingaboutmyjobisbeingabletoliveandworkwithmyfeatheryfriends,thepenguins.”Sophiesaystheyhavetomakesurethepenguinsarenotdisturbedwhentheyarerestingorwaddling(摇摆地行走)theirwaybacktotheirnests.Theymarkspecificroutesforvisitorstowalkonsothattheydon’tusethepenguins’highways.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.HowtoliveandworkinAntarctica.B.WhatthereallifeislikeinAntarctica.C.WhatthefourwomendoinAntarctica.D.HowtoexplorethebeautyofAntarctica.8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutPortLockroy?A.PostcardsfromPortLockroyarefreeofcharge.B.PortLockroywelcomesthemosttouristsinAntarctica.C.WeatherisafactortoconsiderifpeoplearetovisitPortLockroy.D.WhenvisitingPortLockroy,touristscantravelwhereverastheylike.9.Inwhichcolumnofthenewspaperareyoumostlikelytoreadthepassage?A.Bookreview.B.Peopleinthenews.C.Economicsandbusiness.D.Sportsandevents.考点分类练(六)　推理判断题——文章出处类【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Storyland公司的招聘事宜。1.D　解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“Wearelookingforsomeone,whoisinlovewithArt,ArtEducationandkids.”可知,Storyland公司是为孩子们工作的。故选D项。2.B　解析:细节理解题。根据文中的HIGHENERGYandFlexibility可知,雇员应精力充沛并具有灵活性。故选B项。3.A　解析:推理判断题。根据第一段“Storylandcompanyrightnowopensthedoorfornewyoungprofessionals,artistsandpassionatedramateachers.”和后文的形式及 内容可知,Storyland公司在进行招聘,所以这样的文章很可能来自一个求职网站。故选A项。【帮你拓知识】必背单词①passionateadj.热诚的②imaginationn.想象力;创造力重点语块③flexibleworkhours灵活的工作时间④workingvisa工作签证精彩句式⑤Wearelookingforsomeone,whoisinlovewithArt,ArtEducationandkids.我们正在寻找热爱艺术、艺术教育和孩子的人。【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一项学校营养计划。4.C　解析:细节理解题。根据文章标题FoodAllergyandSpecialDietaryNeeds以及第一段的“OurDistrictwillhaveaSchoolNutritionProgrammewhichshallprovideindividualisedmenusorfoodpreparationsforstudentswhoareunabletohavethemealsnormallyservedatourschool,asrequiredbytheirindividualeducationplan(IEP)orhealthplan.”可知,该计划为对食物有过敏反应的学生提供个性化菜单。故选C项。5.D　解析:细节理解题。根据DISTRICTNUTRITIONSERVICERESPONSIBILITIES部分的第一条“Wewillprovidefooditemservicesandindividualisedmenusforstudentsaccordingtomedicalneed.”和第三条“Wewillmaintainspecialdietaryinformationoneachstudentidentifiedashavingspecialdietaryneedsandupdatethisinformationasneeded.”可知,会根据学生的需要和具体情况提供服务以及具体的说明。故选D项。6.B　解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了为过敏或有特殊饮食要求的学生提供个性化饮食计划的详细信息;再根据小标题PARENTALASSISTANCE可知,文章的目的是要告知家长了解有关信息。结合选项,本文最可能出现在父母指南上。故选B项。【帮你拓知识】重点语块①individualisedmenus个性化食谱②personalpreference个人爱好③medicalstaff医务人员【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了Hannah,Hannalore,Sophie和Julia在南极洲一个港口迎接来访的船只并照看本地企鹅的故事。7.C　解析:推理判断题。根据第一段的“Formostofus,theworld’ssouthernmostpointseemslikeaprettyplace,butforHannah,Hannalore,SophieandJulia,it’shome.Eachyeartheyspendfivemonthslivingandworking...”以及下文对这四位女性在南极洲工作的介绍可知,我们可以从文中了解到这四位女性在南极洲做什么。故选C项。8.C　解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“Lifehereisdifferenteverydayanddependsonweatherandiceconditions,aswellasthevisitingships’schedules.”可知,这里 的生活每天都不同,取决于天气、冰况,还有船只的日程安排。由此推知,如果人们要去这个港口,天气是一个需要考虑的因素。故选C项。9.B　解析:推理判断题。根据文章大意可知,文章主要讲述了四位女性在南极洲的一个港口迎接来访的船只并照看本地企鹅的故事。由此推知,本文主讲了四位女性,所以最有可能在报纸的“新闻人物”专栏里读到这篇文章。故选B项。【帮你拓知识】重点语块①watchover照看;保护;照管②attendto处理;照料③maintenancejobs维护工作