2022年高考英语一轮复习：阅读理解+七选五组合练习题1（1）InternationalSummerCampsforTeenagersWhatdoyoudowithateenwhosesummerholidayplansamounttosleepandWeChat?Tryaninternationalsummercamp.VillageCampsSalavas,Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes,France+33475881681Bestfor:RiverfunSuitablefor:11-17years;￡1996(13nights),starting30Juneor14JulyThisgranddaddyofEuropeancamps(nowinits49thyear)hassitesinAustria,Portugal,Switzerlandandelsewhere,butfewcanboast(有)alocationasspectacularastheSummerRiverExperienceCamponthebanksoftheArdeche.It'sawell-runoperationwithrockclimbingandcanoe(独木舟)trainingendinginatwo-day30kmcanoedescentoftheGorgewithanovernightsleepinatent.CampAdventureAcademyLethem,Germany+4940410094900Bestfor:SurvivalSuitablefor:7-16years;￡375foroneweek,June23-August31第58页共58页 SetinthebeautifulLuneburgerHeideNationalPark,SurvivalCampistheultimate(终极的)outdooradventure.Survivorsheadintotheforesttolearnsurvivaltechniquesandfacethetoughestchallengesfromlightingfiresandbuildingshelterstocrossingrivers.Attheendoftheweek,eachparticipantwillreceiveacertificate,proclaimingthematruesurvivorandreadytobattlethemostdifficultofsituations.OceanYouthTrustGosport,EnglandBestfor:SeafaringSuitablefor:12-25years;six-nightsail-￡575personfrom16to22July,29Julyto1Augustor4to11August.Nottrulyacamp,butthishasadventure,friendshipandsheerthrillsinspades(大量).OYTgivessailtrainingtohundredsofdisadvantagedchildreneachyearandduringtheholidays,offersplacestochildrenfrommainstreambackgroundstoo.Youngsterslearntosail,navigateandcookonOYT's32-metreboatProlific,crewingtheboat(withexperthelp)onvoyagestoFranceandtheChannelIslands.1.What’stheadvantageofVillageCamps?A.Teenagerscanlearnsomesurvivaltechniques.B.Teenagerscanexperiencesomeadventures.C.Eachparticipantwillreceiveacertificate.第58页共58页 D.Teenagerscangetcanoetraining.2.WhichcampissuitableforJack’seight-year-oldson?A.VillageCamps.B.CampAdventureAcademy.C.OceanYouthTrust.D.None.3.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtosail,whichcamp(s)canyoutry?A.OceanYouthTrust.B.VillageCamps.C.CampAdventureAcademy.D.OceanYouthTrustandVillageCamps.（2）60orsomenandwomenaregatheringoutsideoftheEmergencyFoodShelfinthecityofBurlington.Inside,volunteerstudentsfromtheUniversityofVermont（UVM）areworkingbusilytobakechicken,re-heatdonatedpizza,chopvegetables,makepeanutbutterandsandwiches,andputbananasandbeverages（饮料）withineasyreachofanyonewhocomesthroughthedoor.Sixnightsaweek,theSalvationArmymakesdinnerforthehungry.ButonSunday,theArmy'sdayofrest,theUVMkidstakeoverandmakesurethatanyonewho'shungrygetsfed.Thisyeartheprogramisheadedbyatall,blondechemistrymajor.Atage22,seniorCarlyHodginshasbeenapartofthisgroupforfouryearsandisamasterfulorganizer.第58页共58页 “Timetoopenup!”Carlyyells.Thedoorswingsopen.Menandwomenwho'vebeenwaitingoutsidesilentlywalkintothebuilding.Tenstepsinsidethedoor,eachmanorwomanpicksupawaitingplateandthestudentsstartpilingitwithfood.Everypersongetsaportion（一份）ofmeat,vegetables,salad,potatoes,andpizza.Carlystandsattheendofthefoodlineandoffersabeverage."Applejuice?”sheasks,lookingstraightintotheeyesofeachdiner."Orangejuice?”Hersmileisaflashofsunshine.Irememberwordsburiedlongagoinmyheart:“Iamhungryandyougivemefood.Iamthirstyandyougivemesomethingtodrink.Iamastrangerandyouwelcomeme.Whenthelastmealhasbeenservedandthelastdinerhasgonebackintothedarkness!wipedownasteeltableinthekitchenandthinkaboutwhatthesekidshavedone.Tonight,nooneinBurlingtonwillgohungry.4.WhatistheUVMvolunteerstudents'duty?A.TohelptheSalvationArmymakedinner.B.TomakedinnerforthehungryonSunday.C.Tomakesurethehungrygetfedeveryday.D.Tomakedinnerforthehungrysixnightsaweek.5.Howdothepeoplegettheirfood?A.Theyhelpthemselvestoit.第58页共58页 B.Theywaitatthedoortogetit.C.Theygetitattheendofthefoodline.D.Theyletthestudentsputitontheirplates.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthetextreallymean?A.Stayingoutoftrouble.B.Helpingapersonintrouble.C.Enjoyinggoodthingsinlife.D.Seekinghelpwhenintrouble.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diner”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Apersonwaitingforameal.B.Apersonpreparingameal.C.Apersonservingameal.D.Apersoneatingameal.（3）Formostpeople,below-freezingtemperaturesgenerallyputastoptooutdoorexercise,butSiberiannativeBorisFyodorovisnotmostpeople.Minutesafterthecalendartickedovertothispast2014NewYear’sEve,Fyodorovsetoffonasolo,out-and-backmarathonrunfromhishomeintheSiberianvillageofOymyakon,completingthe26.2-milecourse—hisfirstmarathon—injustoverfivehours.Duringtherunheexperiencedtemperaturesaslowas-38℃.Andthatwasjustthewayhewantedit.“Iheardaboutothermarathonsaroundtheglobe,namingthemselves‘thecoldest’,likethemostrecentNorthPolemarathonwithrunnersgoingat-28℃.”FyodorovtoldtheSiberianTimes.“Ithoughtsurelythiscannotberight.OurOymyakonisthecoldestinhabitedplaceinnorthernhemisphere(半球).Why第58页共58页 don’twearrangeamarathonhere?”Oymyakoniswidelyconsideredtobeoneofthecoldestplacesontheplanet,anditsrecord—lowtemperatureof-68℃,recordedin1933,istiedforthecoldestrecordedtemperatureforanyinhabitedplaceonEarth.TheaverageJanuarytemperatureintheareais-50℃.NotonlydidFyodorovfinishthemarathoninhighspirits,buthealsowantsittobecolderthenexttimehetriesit.“IreallywanttoorganizethenextOymyakonmarathoninJanuarywhentheairgoesdownto-50℃or-60℃.”hesaid.Fyodorovisnotthefirstpersontotakeonacold-weatherathleticchallengelikethis.InadditiontotheNorthPoleMarathon,takingrunnersonanout-and-backtourfromRussia’sBellingshausenStation,theAntarcticaMarathonisheldeveryyearinlateFebruary.AsecondAntarcticaevent—theIceMarathon—hasbeenheldat-80Fdegreessouthsince2006.8.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SportsincoldareasoftheworldB.FreezingcoldisnottoocoldforanicerunnerC.TheNorthPoleMarathonD.TheAntarcticIceMarathon9.WhatdoesFyodorovthinkabouttheNorthPoleMarathon?A.Itisnotcoldenough.B.Thedistanceisalittleshorter.C.Therunnersaretooslow.D.Itsetsanewworldrecordof第58页共58页 marathon.10.WhydidFyodorovplanhismarathoninOymyakon?A.BecauseFyodorovismorepopularinOymyakon.B.BecauseFyodorovlovesOymyakonandplanstolivethere.C.BecauseOymyakonisoneofthecoldestplacesintheworld.D.BecauseOymyakonhasthebestrouteforamarathon.11.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat.A.theNorthPoleMarathonisheldinRussiaeveryyearB.theIceMarathonisthebiggestmarathonintheworldC.FyodorovisplanninganAntarcticaMarathonD.similarmarathonshavetakenplaceincoldpartsoftheworld（3）AvisitortoTheSilentSeedcanopenthedoorandthenbangitwithaloudnoise.Afewfeetaway,bendingoverhisindoorflowerbed,ownerJudePlatteborzewillneverlookup.Alighttouchonhisback,however,makesPlatteborzestraightenupwithawidesmile,nodding.Hemakesthemfeelwelcomewithoutoneword.Hehasto.Platteborze,31,whocommunicatesthroughsignlanguage,isdeafandhardlyspeaks.Heusuallyusesanotebooktocommunicatewithcustomers.He'sjustashappy,though,ifthecustomersprefernottotalk,choosinginsteadtorelaxinside第58页共58页 hisstoreandexploretheplantshe'sgrownoveryearsofself-taughtplantingtechniques.TheSilentSeedopenedafewmonthsagoandwasnamedafterapoemhismother,NancyHaverington,wroteabouthimwhenhewasababyandsherealizedhewasdeaf.“Nowthisismybaby,“Platteborzesaidofhisstore.Hetakescareofalloftheplantsfromyoungplantstotheiradultstage,andalargepartofhisbusinessissellingtheseeds（种子）.HehastraveledacrosseasternNorthAmericacollectingdifferentplantsandseeds.Fromthose,hegrowsseedsforthenextgenerationofplants.Togivecustomersanideaofwhattheirseedpurchase（购买）willlooklike,Platteborzebuiltanoversizedflowerboxinthestore.Differentkindsofplantsarethereforvisitorstoexamineandlearnabout,andtoprovidethekindofenvironmentthatwillmakepeoplewanttostayforawhile.“Iwanttoofferafeelingofpeace,andaplacewheretheycanjustsitandthinkandsharetheirinterestinconnectingtonature,“Platteborzesaid."Andtheycantakepartofthatwiththemtotheirhouse.”Platteborze’smotherthinksthathisloveofplantsisconnectedwithhisdeafness.Deafbabiesoftenhavetroublewithbalance,andittookPlatteborzethreetimesthenormalamountoftimetolearntositup.Asaresult,Haveringtonsaid,hespentquitealongtimebelly-side（腹部）downinthegrass,nose-to-nosewithplantsandbugs.12.HowdidPlatteborzelearnhowtogrowplants?第58页共58页 A.Allbyhimself.B.Fromhismother.C.Fromvisitorstohisstore.D.BytravellinginNorthAmerica.13.Whatdoesthenameofthestore“TheSilentSeed”indicate?A.Adeafbaby.B.Signlanguage.C.Growthofplants.D.Apeacefulenvironment.14.Accordingtothetext,Platteborze'sloveofplantshasacloseconnectionto.A.thewaythatplantsgrowB.hisdeafnessinbabyhoodC.hismother'sencouragementD.hisdreamofbeingabletohear15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GettingClosetoNatureB.LivinginaSilentWorldC.GrowingSeedsinSilenceD.CommunicatinginSilencePartB根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。第58页共58页 Oneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourcommunityisvolunteer,butit’snecessarytounderstandthatitcomeswiththesametypeofresponsibilityapaidjobhas.Sinceyoupromisetodosomething,youneedtofollowthrough.___16___Whetheryou’rejuststartingoutoryou’vebeenvolunteeringforyears,thinkofwhatyou’redoing.Herearesomethingsyouneedtodoifyouwanttodoyourbest:Volunteerwithagoodattitude.Youaredoingsomethingthatyoureallywanttodo.Soputasmileonyourfaceandshowyouwanttobethere.___17___Followtherules.___18___Doyourbesttofollowthembecausethey’vebeenmadeforareason.Periodicallygooveryourjobdescription.Ifyoudon'thaveawrittenone,askyourvolunteercoordinatorwhetherornotyou'remeetingexpectations.___19___Ifyouseesomethingthatthevolunteercoordinatorneedstoknowabout,lethimknowassoonaspossible.Orifyouhaveabetterideaofgettingtheworkdonefaster,shareyourthoughtswithhim.Itwilldogoodtothecause.Beflexible.Youmaybeactivelydoingyourgivenjobwhenyounoticesomethingelsethatneedstobedone.___20___A.Communicatemore.B.Getalongwithothers.C.Youandeveryonearoundyouwillbehappierifyouhaveapositiveattitude.D.Notallvolunteersvolunteeroutofthekindnessoftheirhearts.E.Someonemayhavegivenyoualistofrules,eitherwrittenorspoken.第58页共58页 F.Trytodowhateveritis,unlessit’sagainsttherulesofyourorganization.G.Peoplearedependingonyou,andyoushouldgiveyourtimeresponsibly.【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.B5.D6.B7.D8.B9.A10.C11.D12.A13.A14.B15.C16.G17.C18.E19.A20.F2022年高考英语一轮复习：阅读理解+七选五组合练习题2PARTA（1）ToysfortheTechieInYourLifeBYNICOLENGUYEN,JOANNASTERNANDWILSONROTHMANEachfall,welookbackattheyear'sbesttechproducts,andlisttheoneswethinkareactuallyworthyourmoney（andours）.Sohaveatit!LexonOblioPhoneSanitizer/ChargerThisstylishnightstandvaseisaQi-compatible（兼容）wirelesschargerthatpowersupyourphonewhilebathingitinultravioletlight,whichisknowntoreducethespreadofharmfulbacteriaandmayalsobeeffectiveininactivatingthenewcoronavirus,accordingtotheFDA.$80;lexon-design.com第58页共58页 MaskFoneTheMaskFoneisreallyjusta*maskwithapouch（袋子）thatholdsapairofMotorolawirelessearbuds,butitdoessolvesomehighlyannoyingmask-headphoneissues.Theearbuds,attachedtothebelts,stayfirmlyinyourearwhenwalkingorrunning.NomoreflyingAirPodwhenyouremovethemask.Then,withthemicrophoneshoved(推)inside,youdon'tsoundlikeyou'reunderwatereverytimeyoutakeacall.Justbeware:sincethere'snophoneinsight,peopleyoupasswillthinkyou'retalkingtothemunderyourmask.S50;maskfone.comLuDelaReal-FlameSmartCandles,Sure,ourgiftguidetendstoincludesomecuriosities,butthisremote-controlledselflightingcandleactuallymakessense.It'snotawaxburningcandle,butawax-cylinderlampwithrefillablefuelcanistersthateachlastabout100hours,soit'salwaysfullsize.Eachonedoescost...$99;ludela.comiRobotRoombai3+Forgetthepastpuppy.Getalatestrobovac(roboticvacuumcleaner).Thenot—so—adorable,not—so—littleautonomousvacuumisquicktonavigatetothemessandimpressivelyavoidsobstacles.ItevenemptiesitselfintoitsCleanBasestation.Plus,withtheimprovedappyoucansetitscleaningschedule,keeptrackofhowmuchareaitcoveredandremotelycontrolitfrom第58页共58页 anywhereinthehouse.$600;irobot.com1.Wherecanwebuyawirelesschargerthatcanreducethespreadofharmfulbacteria?A.lexon-design.com.B.maskfbne.com.C.ludela.com.D.irobot.com.2.WhatisthefeatureofiRobotRoombai3+?A.iRobotRoombai3+isapuppy.B.iRobotRoombai3+hasrefillablefuelcanistersthatcanlast100hours.C.iRobotRoombai3+isaselfemptyingrobovac.D.iRobotRoombai3+solvessomehighlyannoyingissues.3.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toencouragenewtechnology.B.Toadvertiseseveraltechproducts.C.Tointroducetoysforchildren.D.Totellaboutnewtechnology.（2）MacinleyButsonwasjust16yearsoldwhenshefirsthadtheideatotryandprotectwomenfrommore—than—necessaryradiationduringbreastcancertreatments—andnow,herinventioncouldbeagame-changerinthemedical第58页共58页 field.Butson,whosefatherworksinmedicalphysics,hasalwaysbeeninterestedinscience.Butsheonlybeganresearchingtheharmfulsideeffectsofradiationtreatmentafterherfatherdiscussedhisexperiencewithineffectivecancertreatmentsinhiswork.SinceButsonhadalsorecentlylostarelativetobreastcancer,shefeltinspiredtoconductherownresearchonthesubject.Shetriedtobeginhermedicalresearchbyconsultingscientificjournals,butshefoundtheiracademictermsalmostimpossibletounderstand.ShethenturnedtotheInternettofindvideosthattaughthowtoreadscientificjournals.Asshewentdeeperinherresearch,shestumbleduponakeybitofinformation:copper（铜）hasbeenshowntobeeffectiveatprotectingskinfromradiation.AnideahitthisAustralianteenasshewasviewingafilmonmedievalwarsinher10thgradehistoryclass.Whenshesawthescaled（鳞片）patternsofthemail（盔甲）,shewasinspiredtocreateawearableprotectivetooloutofcopper.Shethenheadedbackonlineandwatchedvideoson第58页共58页 howtoputtogethertinyscales.Shemadeherownflexiblescale-mailwhichshenowcallsSMART:ScaleMailforRadiationTherapy.Whenherinventionwastestedinalaboratorysetting,itreducedsurfaceexposuretounnecessaryradiationby75%.AndnowButsonisworkingongettingherSMARTintoclinicalsettingsforuse.4.WhydidMacinleyButsonstartherresearch?A.Toassistherfatherwithhiswork.B.Tosaveherrelativefromcancer.C.Topublishsomearticlesinjournals.D.Tofindeffectivewaystotreatcancer.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“stumbledupon"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Cameacross.B.Missed.C.Passedon.D.Required.6.WheredidMacinleyBustongetinspirationforher第58页共58页 invention?A.Videosonline.B.Scientificjournals.C.Historytextbooks.D.Soldiersdefensiveclothes.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMacinleyBuston?A.Stubborn.B.Creative.C.Selfless.D.Considerate.（3）Thewidespreadapplicationofinternettechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierbutposesabigchallengetoseniorcitizens,whoarenotalwayscomfortablewithsmartphonesandsomanynewapps.InChina,onlyafewseniorcitizensareabletoenjoythebenefitsthatnewtechnologiesoffer.AccordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics,thenumberofpeopleaged60andabovewas253.88millionin2019,thatis18JpercentofChina'spopulation.Butonly23percentoftheseniorcitizenswereabletoaccesstheinternet.Thatmeansmorethanthree-fourthsoftheelderlyaredeprived（剥夺）ofthedigitalconvenience.Failuretoaccesstheinternetorusesmartphoneshasincreaseddifficultiesforthem.Theycannoteventakeataxieasilyinthiseraofappcabs.第58页共58页 Therehavebeenreportsofmanyshopsturningawayelderswhodon'tknowhowtopayusingsmartphones,insteadoflettingthempayincash.Manyelderswhocan'tusesmartphonesarefacingdifficultiesduringthispandemic（流行病）,astheycannotaccesstheinternet-basedhealthcoderequiredforentryintomanypublicplacesaspartoftheepidemicpreventionandcontrolmeasures.Newtechnologiesbecomepopularbecausetheyareoftenofgreatuseinourdailylives.Butmanyseniorcitizens,especiallythoselivinginruralareasorthosewhosegrownupchildrendon'tlivewiththem,cannotaccesstheinternetorsmart'phones,eitherbecauseoffinancialrestrictionsorbecausetheycannotlearnnewthingsbeyondacertainpoint.Thedigitalgapbetweentheelderlyandtheyoungisbecomingmorepronounced.However,theseniorcitizensshouldnotbecomeasilentgroupdeprivedofdigitalbenefits<Itissociety'sresponsibilitytohelpthembridgethedigitalgap,andbepatientwiththemwhentheyfacedifficultieskeepingpacewithtimes.8.Whatdowelearnfromthetext?A.Notalltheelderlyareabletoenjoythesmartlifeservices.B.Internettechnologyhasmadeeveryone'slifeeasier.C.Aboutone-fourthpeoplehaveeasyaccesstotheinternet.D.Smartphonesandappsarenotdesignedfortheelderly.9.WhatfactdotheexamplesinParagraph3present?第58页共58页 A.Manyeldersdon'tknowhowtohireataxi.B.Manyeldersalwaysgoshoppingwithouttheirsmartphones.C.Manyeldershavetroubleinusingthehealthcode.D.Manyeldersarenotallowedtoenterpublicplacesduringthepandemic.10.WhichistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinParagraph4?A.Predictable.B.Obvious.C.Avoidable.D.Narrow.11.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Digitalgapmakeseverythingharder,B.Grownupchildrenshouldlivewiththeelderlywithdigitalproblems.C.Thesocietyshouldberesponsiblefortheelderly'sdigitalproblems.D.Theinternettechnologyprovideseasylivesforseniorsinallrespects.（4）AshasbeenalltooapparentinrecentdaysatBalcombe,fewissuescausegreaterconcernthanenergypolicy.Manyvillagecommunitiesfeeltheircountrysideisbeingruinedbythepower-producingmachinesofwindfarms;yettheynevertake“directaction”,eventhoughtheplanninglawsputthemataseveredisadvantage.Andthegenerous第58页共58页 subsidies(财政补贴),whichencouragetheexpansionofwindpower,arenotfavorabletothevillagecommunitiesandsetlandownersinconflictwithotherresidents.Thosewhodisagreewiththerapidexpansionofwindfarmsstatethatthedamagetheycauseisoutofproportiontothebenefitstheybring,becausetheirenergyoutputcannotmatchthatofthecarbon-basedpowerstationstheyaresupposedtoreplace.Supportersinsistthatwindmustbepartofamixofrenewables,nuclearandcarbon,andthatthecountryiscommittedtomeetingEU(EuropeanUnion)targetsfornon-carbonenergygeneration.Againstthisbackground,thefactthatthereisanargumentwithintheGovernmentoverwhethertopublishanofficialreportonwindfarmsimpactonthecountrysidebecomesevenmoreextraordinary.Thetwopartiesinthecoalitiongovernmentareindisagreementoverwhatitshouldsay.Wehavesomeadviceforthetwoparties:publishthe第58页共58页 report,andletthecountrybethejudge.Evenifitcontainsevidencethatwindfarmsareharmful,itwillhardlybeapleasantsurprisetopeoplewhodonotlikethem.Equally,supportersmustarguetheircasebyacknowledgingtheconcernsandexplainingwhytheyareeithermisplacedorworthyofmuchattention.Thesuggestionthatfurthernegotiationsaretotakeplacetoproducean“acceptable”reportsuggeststhatthepoliticsofcoalitiongovernmentaredoingthecountryharminacertainway.Giventhesensitivitiesinvolved,alltheinformationshouldbeavailablesothatpeoplecanreachtheirownconclusions,ratherthanbeingleftwiththesuspicionthatfactsarebeingreplacedbypoliticalbeliefs.12.Wecalllearnfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A.energypolicycatchesmuchattentionofthepublicB.theresidentsareinfavoroftheexpansionofwindfarmsC.manyvillagecommunitiesaresatisfiedwiththesubsidiesD.theplanninglawsoffergreatbenefitstotheresidents第58页共58页 13.Supportersthinkthattheexpansionofwindpower_____.A.ismorerapidthanthatofcarbon-basedpowerB.guaranteesanincreaseinenergyoutputC.isexpectedtobemuchbetterthanthatofnuclearDowerD.agreeswithEUtargetsfornon-carbonenergygeneration14.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A.anofficialreportwillsettletheenergyproblemB.thetwopartiesaredividedovertheissueofwindfarmsC.thetwopartieshaveagreedonafurthernegotiationD.politicalbeliefsconcerningenergyissuegoagainstfacts15.Whichofthefollowingreflectstheauthor’sopinion?A.Increasepoliticalimpactonenergypolicy.B.Releaseastatementofsupportersonwindfarms.C.Letthenationjudgethefactsaboutwindpower.D.Leavethetwopartiestoreachtheirownconclusions.第58页共58页 PartB阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Isitimportantforanadulttomakefriends?Afterall,manyadultshaveallthefriendstheyneedorwant,right?Peoplegetmarried,havekidsandhavelittletime/forothersoutsidetheirfamily.16.Soherearefourhabitsofsocialtalentsthatcanhelpyoumakefriends.•Leverage（充分利用）currentsocialresourcesFirstaskyourself,whoareyoualreadyaroundonanormalbasis?Thismightinclude:currentfriends,co-workersandfamilymembers.Then,beawareofinvitesfromthese“socialresources"andsayyestobirthdayparties,reunions,holidayevents,companypicnics,etc,17.•Gotointerestgroups,notbarsInterestingly,youhaveagroupofpeople,alldoingsomethingtheylove,together.That'swherethebondingcomes.There'sseldomanysharedactivityorinterestinabar.Then,whynotgosomewhereyouknowthepeoplewillshareyourinterests?18.Soyouhaveaninstantconnectionwiththemandabuilt-intopictostartconversations.•FigureoutyourmostimportantvaluesYounotonlyfigureoutthethingsmostimportanttoyoubutalsoexpress第58页共58页 theminyourwordsandactions.Yes,thismeansyoumightturnoffsomepeoplewhodon'tshareyourvalues.19..20.Thethingis,justlikethoseoutgoingpeople,you'llgetnoticedandoftenlikedmorewhenyouspeakupandletothersgettoknowyou.Forexample,askwhattheyliketodoforfun,thenrevealyourfavoritefree-timeactivities.Overtime,youcangettoknoweachotherandyou'llbecomemorecomfortablebyshowingyourselfA.Playingisimportant.B.Sharemoreaboutyourself.C.Ifyoulikewriting,writeanovel.D.Butyou'remorelikelytoconnectwiththosewhodo.E.Thatmakesithardertomeetnewpeopleafteracertainage.F.Ifyou'reinterestedinwriting,it'sagoodchoicetojoinawriter'sgroup.G.Attheseevents,you'llprobablymeetnewpeoplewhoarefriendsoffriendsorfamily.1-3ACB4-7.DADB8-11ACBC12-15.ADBC16-20EGFDB第58页共58页 2022年高考英语一轮复习：阅读理解+七选五组合练习题3（1）NeedaJobThisSummer?Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.Notastudent?Gotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.JobsforYouthIfyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcouldbeeligible(符合条件)forthisprogram,whichprovideseightweeksofpaidemploymentalongwithtraining.Whoiseligible:Youth15-18yearsoldinselectcommunities(社区).SummerCompanySummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15-29,returningtoschoolinthefall.第58页共58页 StewardshipYouthRangerProgramYoucouldapplytobeaStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged16or17attimeofhire,butnotturning18beforeDecember31thisyear.SummerEmploymentOpportunities(机会)ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsarehiredeachyearinavarietyofsummerpositionsacrosstheProvincialPublicService,itsrelatedagenciesandcommunitygroups.Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswithadisability.1.WhatisspecialaboutSummerCompany?A.Itrequiresnotrainingbeforeemployment.B.Itprovidesawardsforrunningnewbusinesses.C.Itallowsonetoworkinthenaturalenvironment.D.Itoffersmoresummerjobopportunities.2.WhatistheagerangerequiredbyStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?第58页共58页 A.15-18.B.15-24.C.15-29.D.16-17.3.Whichprogramfavorsthedisabled?A.JobsforYouth.B.SummerCompany.C.StewardshipYouthRangerProgram.D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.（2）Lastyear,Zhang'sstoresawrevenueofabout5millionyuan($772,000)andmadeaprofitof500,000yuan.Mhangamiwasalsohighlyimpressedbythelaughterheheardamongformersduringhistrip,whichhesaidhelpedinspirehim.Inhisnotebookhewrotethatsuchlaughterwasnotonlysharedbyoneparticularvillage,but"bythehundredsofmillionsofpeoplethathavebeenpulledoutofpoverty".Onthefive-daytrip,whichwasorganizedbyXinhuaNewsAgency,MhangamiwasjoinedbyMichaelChick,aMalaysianmediaworker,andbySouthAfricanteacherShaunNishandhisdaughterRebecca.••Theforeignerstraveledtotheonce-poorcounty,Jinzhai,to第58页共58页 experiencerurallifeandtowitnessthenation'spovertyalleviation（减轻）efforts.Attheendoflastyear,some100millionpoorruralresidentslivingbelowthepovertylinenationwidehadshakenoffpoverty.All832poorcounties,includingJinzhaicounty,hadbeenliftedoutofpoverty.Duringtheirvisit,theforeignersweresurprisedbythelevelofinternet,developmentandtheboomingdigitaleconomyintheruralarea.ShaunNishsaidhehadbeenamazedbytheamountoflocalinfrastructure（基础设施），addingthathehadnotbeenexpectingtoseesuchawidevariety.Healsothoughtthatroadsintheareawouldbelesswide.Heandhisdaughter,wholiveinHefei,capitalofAnhui,werealsodelightedwiththeeasyaccesstowirelessinternetinthevillages.Chick,whohastraveledtomanySoutheastAsiancountriesforTVproductionworkandisnowturninghisattentiontoChina,said,"ItisnotjustWi-Fi—it'sinternetconnectivity.That'sprettymuchhowthisvillagewevisitedisabletomarketitsproductsoutside.”“Whenyoutalkaboutinfrastructure,itisalwaysroads,waterandhealthcare,butpeoplealwaysforgettomentiontheinternet.Theinternetinfrastructureformsthebasisforawholelotofthings.Itchangesyourperspective.Itopensupyourmarkets.”4.Whatistheattitudeoffarmers,likeZhang,tothenation'spoverty第58页共58页 alleviationefforts?A.Opposed.B.Unconcerned.C.Supportive.D.Objective.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutthepovertysituationfromParagraph4?A.Thecountythattheforeignersvisitedisstillpoverty-strickennow.B.China'spovertyalleviationeffortshavebenefitedthecountyalot.C.AllthepoorinChinahavebeenliftedoutofpoverty.D.All832poorcountiesinChinahavebeenfairlywell-off.6.WhatbenefitpovertyalleviationeffortsbroughttoruralareasisNOTmentionedIinthepassage?!A.Wirelessinternetconnectivity.B.Roadinfrastructure.C.Boomingdigitaleconomy.D.Full-coveredWi-Fi.7.Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.TheprocessofpovertyalleviationB.SomeachievementsinChina'spovertyalleviationeffortsC.China'scurrenteconomicstrengthafterpovertyalleviationD.Tripstoareasthathavebeenliftedoutofpoverty第58页共58页 （3）AcompanycalledCompassPoolshassomegoodnewsforheightandswimmingenthusiasts.Recently，thecompanyannouncedtheirnoveldesign—afirstofitskind360degreepoolwhichissettobeplacedonaskyscraperinLondon.TheInfinityLondonwillbethefirstandonlybuildingintheworldtoincludethiscuttingedgepooldesign.Thepoolwillbelaidontopofa55storyskyscraperandwillallowpeopletofloatover200metersabovetheLondonskylinewithunobstructed(没有障碍的)viewsofthecity.Theentrancetothepoolishidden.Peoplebegantoraisequestionsabouthowanyonewouldgetinsidethepool.CompassPoolsexplains：“Swimmerswillaccessthepoolthrougharotatingspiral(螺旋形的)staircasebasedonthedoorofasubmarine，risingfromthepoolfloorwhensomeonewantstogetinorout.”Butthatisnottheonlyuniquetechnologyofthepool.Thedesignersfoundawaytomakesurethewinddoesn'tblowthewaterdowntothestreets.Theyincludedabuiltinanemometer(风力计)tomonitorthewindspeed.Itislinkedtoacomputercontrolledbuildingmanagementsystemwhichwillalsotakecareofthetemperatureofthewater.AlexKemsleypromisesthatthisuniquepoolwillsurpasseveryone'sexpectations.“It'squiteastrangefeelingtoswimintheSkyPoolatThe第58页共58页 Shardandhavehelicoptersflyingpastatyourlevelbutthispooltakesitastepfurther，”hesays.“Puttingyourgoggles(游泳镜)onandwitha360degreeviewofLondonfrom220mup，itreallywillbesomethingelse—butit'sdefinitelynotonefortheacrophobic(恐高的)！”Whiletheexactdateoftheconstructionisnotclearyet，ifthingsgowell，itmaybeginin2022.Thelocationhasyettobeconfirmedtoo.8.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.TheInfinityLondonistheonlybuildingtoswimin.B.SwimmerscanenjoytheviewsofLondoninthepool.C.Thepoolislocatedonthefirstfloorofaskyscraper.D.CompassPoolshasbuiltmany360degreepoolsintheworld.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?A.HowtogetaviewofLondon.B.Howtomonitorthewindspeed.C.Howtogetintooroutofthepool.D.Howtokeepthewaterinthepool.10.WhomightnotbesuitabletoswimintheSkyPool?A.Peoplewhoenjoyflying.第58页共58页 B.Peoplewholoseweight.C.Peoplewhofearheights.D.Peoplewhohavepoorsight.11.WhatcanweknowabouttheSkyPoolatTheShard?A.Itisnotcertainwhenpeoplecanswiminit.B.Theexactlocationoftheconstructionisclear.C.Swimmerscanexpectitsdesignseasily.D.It'simpossibletomonitorthetemperatureofthewater.(4)Inthe1960sand1970s,thegreatestfearwasthatthehumanrace,andpossiblyalladvancedlifeformsontheplanet,couldbewipedoutbynuclearmissiles.Today,however,environmentalproblemshavetakenoverasthegreatestrisktolifeon.Earth.Scientistsarethinkingofwaystolowerthisrisk,suchasreplacingcoalandoilwithformsofrenewableenergy.Buttheyarealsopreparingfortheworst:whatcanwedoiftheterrifyingscenesinfilmssuchasTheDayAfterTomorrowhappeninreallife?WhatisourplanBforEarth?第58页共58页 Oneoptionistoexploreotherplanetstoseeifwecouldliveonthem.ThemostlikelychoiceisMars,whichisrelativelyclosetoEarthandhasanenvironmentlesshostilethanthatofotherplanets.Marshasfascinatedpeoplesinceancienttimes,andtodayourinterestinMartianexplorationisgreaterthaneverbefore.Besides,moregovernmentsaremakingeffortstoeducatethepublicontheRedPlanet.ThereisnodoubtthathumankindisdrawntowardsMars.However,sendingpeopletherewillrequirealltheskill,courageandintelligence.WhiletheMooncanbereachedwithindays,itwouldtakemonthstoreachMars,travellingthroughdangeroussolarradiation.AndevenifthefirstsettlersdoreachMarssafely,theymaynotbeabletoreturntoEarth—ever.Stayingalivewillbeadailychallenge,butasprovedbytheBiosphere2experiment,notimpossible.Asearlyasthe1980s,scientistswerebuildingBiosphere2intheArizonadesert,consistingofaclosedspaceinwhichpeople,animalsandplantscouldlivetogether.Althoughthetwo-yearexperimentwasnotasuccess,itdidprovideuswithabetterunderstandingofhowhumansmightbeabletoliveonanotherplanet.Fornow,humansettlementofMarsisstilldecadesaway.Untilwearefinallyabletoliveonanotherplanet,weneedtotakemuchbettercareofourown.Rightnow,it'stheonlyonewehave!第58页共58页 12,Whatwasthebiggestthreattohumansinthe1960sand1970s?A.Humanracethemselves.B.Alladvancedlifeforms.C.Nuclearmissiles.D.Environmentalproblems.13.WhyisMarssoattractivetoscientists?A.It'sclosesttotheearth.B.Ithasrelativelyappropriatelivingconditions.C.Ithasdrawnthepublic'sattentioninrecentyears.D.Ithasamorehostileenvironment.14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?/A.HumanshavevisitedMars.B.TheBiosphere2experimentprovedtobevalueless.C.Humanswillhavetogoandliveonanotherplanet.D.OurPlanAincludesdevelopingrenewableenergyresources.15.Fromwhichmagazinewouldthepassageprobablybetaken?A.TheTraveler.B.EnvironmentalConcerns.C.AllAboutSpace.D.BiologyforFun,第58页共58页 PartB根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.HowtoBuildaBetterBreakfastWe'veallheardthatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday,andthatmayactuallybetrue.Astudyfoundthatbreakfasteatersweremorelikelytoloseweightthanthosewhodidn'teatamorningmeal.___16___Butit'snotjustwhenyoueat;it'swhatyoueat.Thesetipswillhelpyoureallyriseandshine:1.Eatevenifyou'renothungry.Althoughyoumightnotfeellikeeatingfirstthinginthemorning,it'sagoodideatogetsomethingintoyoursystem.Eatingwithin90minutesofwakingupwilljump-startyourmetabolism（新陈代谢）andkeepyoufromgettinghungrylater.___17___2.Beboring.Changingwhatyoueatisagoodideaintheory,butifyouarewatchingyourweight,youmightwanttostickwiththesameoldmenu.Peoplewhoallowedtheirbreakfastcaloriestochangehavelarger第58页共58页 waists（腰围）andahigherincidenceofmetabolicsyndrome（代谢综合征）thanfolkswhokeeptheirmorningcalorieintakeconstant,nomatterhowmuchtheyeattherestoftheday.___18___3.Addpeanutsorpeanutbutter.Byeatingpeanutsorpeanutbutter,thecarbohydrates(碳水化合物）aretakeninmoreslowlyandbloodsugardoesnotriseashigh.___19___Sotheyarelesslikelytosnacklater.4.___20___There'sanoldsayingthatadvises''Eatbreakfastlikeaking,lunchlikeaprinceanddinnerlikeapauper."It'sworthfollowing.Thosewhoeatabalanced700-caloriebreakfastovera12-weekperiodlowertheirbloodsugarandbloodpressuretwicemorethanpeoplewhoeata200-caloriemeal.Theyalsoloseanaverageof19.2poundsandhavelowerlevelsofghrelin,the"hungerhormone（激素）.A.Gobig.B.Pileontheproduce.C.Otherstudieslinkskippingbreakfastwithahigherriskofdevelopinghighbloodpressure,heartdisease,andtype2diabetes（糖尿病）.D.Soit'sworthmakingtheefforttoholditsteady.E.Itcouldsetyouupforovereatingthroughouttheday.第58页共58页 F.Justabananawilldothetrick.G.Pluswomenfeelfullerforupto12hoursaftereatingthepeanutbutterorpeanuts.【答案】1.B2.D3.D4-7CBDB8.B9.C10.C11.A12-15CBDB16-20.CFDGA2022年高考英语一轮复习：阅读理解+七选五组合练习题4（1）LutskCastleToweringovertheStyrRiver,itbeganislifeinthemid-14thcentury,althoughsomepartsoftheearlierwallswereused.ItisthemostfamouslandmarkofLutsk,Ukraineandassuchappearsonthehryvniabill.Kamianets-PodilskyiCastleThisarchitecturaltreasureisoverathousandyearsoldanditcanbefoundinthecatalogueoftheBritishNationalMuseum.Itsarchitecturewhichunitesbestwesternandeasterntraditionsfitsintothenatureperfectly.ItliesinthehistoriccityofKamianets-Podilskyi,Ukraine,inthehistoricregionofPodoliainthewesternpartofthecounty.Itsnamecomesfromtherootwordkamin,fromtheSlavicwordforstone.第58页共58页 FortressofBelgorod-DniestrItisoneofthefewmonumentsbuiltinthe13th-15thcenturythatremain.ItdocsnotliefarawayfromOdessaontherightbankoftheDniestrRiver.ItconsistsoffourpartsandacitadelbuiltbyGenoesepeopleinthe13thcenturyistheoldest.MetropolitanPalaceItwasbuiltbetweentheyears1864—1882accordingtothedesignsoftheCzecharchitectJosefHlavka.ThePalace,whosebuildingsarenowpartofChemivtsiUniversity,wasdeclaredaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein2011.KachanivkaPalaceItwilltakeyouanhourandahalftotwohourstogettherefromKievbycar.Thecomplexconsistsof18th-19thcenturypalacesandparkswhichbringyoubackintothewonderfulworldofthenoble.1.WhatcanweknowaboutLutskCastle?A.It'sthebestknownarchitectureofUkraine.B.Itwasbuiltonaformercastleremains.C.ItisprintedonUkrainianmoney.D.ItliesnearbytheDniestrRiver.2.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistory?第58页共58页 A.KamianetsPodilskyiCastle.B.FortressofBelgorod-Dniestr.C.KachanivkaPalace.D.MetropolitanPalace.3.WhatdoFortressofBelgorod-DniestrandLutskCastlehaveincommon?A.Theyweredesignedbyforeignarchitects.B.Theyarethelandmarks'ofUkraine.C.Theywereintendedforthenoble.D.Theyarebothneartoariver.（2）Atseventy-three,MarciaPollock’sfatherwasamanofgreatindependenceandpride.Thekidscalledhim“Poppy”,anamethateverybodyused.Poppylivedinhisoldneighborhoodandhehadapart-timejobatalocalpharmacy（药房）.AfterMarcia’smotherdied,PoppyfirmlyrefusedMarciaandJack’sinvitationtocomeandlivewiththem.Hewasstubbornaboutnotcrowdingtheirlittlehouse,aboutnotbecomingaburden.Infact,hewasalwayshelpful.Thekidslovedhimbecausehelistenedtothemandbecausehealwaysbroughtthemsomething.He第58页共58页 alsobroughtspecialgiftstoMarciaandJack,neverarrivingempty-handed.Andsoitwaswithshockandbewilderment（迷惑）thatMarciawenttoseePoppyinthehospitalthatsummerafterhehadfallendowninthestreet.ThedoctorsaidthatPoppyhadbeenlivingoncoffeeanddoughnuts.Laterthatday,thepharmacisttoldMarcia,“Hehaspracticallynomoneyatall—justthegovernmentchequeandwhatlittlehemakeshere.YetImyselfsawhimspendmostofhislastchequeonyourlittleboy’sbicycle.”ShebecamesternwithPoppy.“You’refoolish,Poppy,”shesaid.“Ihavemypride,”Poppyanswered.“Falsepride,”shehurled（斥责）backathim.Duringautumn,Poppydidn’tcomearoundasoftenashehadinthepast,butwhenhedid,hewouldstillarrivewithlittlegiftsinhand.Then,justbeforetheholidays,PoppytoldMarciathathecouldn’tvisitthemonChristmasDaybecausehewouldwatchthestore,butMarciaknewtheshopwasnotopenonChristmas.ShefeltworriedandcalledPoppy,tellinghimthathewasoneofthemandthattheyalllovedhim.HalfanhourbeforetheturkeywentonthetableonChristmas,Poppycame.Thekidsrushedtohimandgavehimmorehugsandkissesthanhehadeverhadbefore.Poppy第58页共58页 heldouthisarmstoMarcia,andhishandswereempty—yetneverhadtheybeenmorefilled.4.WhichisPoppy’sreasonfornotlivingwithhisdaughter?A.Hehadapart-timejob.B.Hewasstubbornsometimes.C.Helikedlivingindependently.D.Hedidn’twanttobecomeaburdentoher.5.WhywasMarciapuzzledafterhearingthedoctor’swords?A.Shedidn’tknowwhohadknockedPoppydown.B.ShethoughtPoppyhadenoughmoneyforliving.C.Shewonderedhowtotakecareofhimlater.D.Shethoughtthedoctordidn’tknowhislivingcondition.6.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“stern”inparagraph5?A.patientB.angryC.respectfulD.afraid.7.WhydoestheauthorsaythatPoppy’shandswerefilledatlast?A.Poppylearnedthathewasloved.第58页共58页 B.Poppyhadbroughtenoughgiftsbefore.C.Poppystillheldhisindependenceandpride.D.PoppyhadfoundreasonsforMarcia’srudeness.（3）Whensomethingonyourfruitorvegetablelooksstrange,itisn'tunusualtothrowittotheside.withoutanyhesitation.Butsome“unusual"partsoffruitsandvegetablesactuallycontainabundantamountsofhealthbenefitsortheymayofferotherlittleknownuses.Thosestingsinyourbananaarenodifferent.Oftenthrownawaywithitsskin,bananastrings,whicharescientificallycalledphloembundles,arejustasnutritiousastherest(innerpat)ofthefruit.Theyarepackedfulloffibre,vitaminA,andvitaminB6andothernutritionalcontent,Phloemcanbefoundinallplants,whichisresponsibleforthetransportofnutrients.“Phloembundlesaremadeupoflivingcellsthatsendfoodproductsandsugartoallthedifferentpartsoftheplant,"saysRebeccaLee,aregisterednurseandthefounderofremediesforme.com.Andthatisexactlywhatthosestringsdointhebanana,transportingnecessarynutrientsthroughoutthedeliciousfruitsothatitcangrowupproperly.“Theyarenotdisgusting,andtheyjusthelpthebananagrowand第58页共58页 becomedelicious,"Dr.ElizabethTrattnerA.P.DOM,DoctorofChineseandIntegrativeMedicine,toldReader'sDigest.“Itisfinetoeatandalthoughisstructureisalittledifferentfromtheinside.Thosephloembundlescanalsobeusedtodetermineifyourbananaisreadytoeat.Ifallofthenutrientshaven'tbeentransportedcompletelyinabalancedwaythroughoutthefruityet,thenthephloembundlesstayonmoretightly,meaningthebananaisunderripe.Thentheoppositeoccurswithripeandoverripebananas,asthestringscanberemovedmoreeasily.Butifyourbananasdoendupbringover-ripe.throwthemaway?Absolutelynot!8.Whatarethestringsofabanana?A.It’snutritionproducers.B.It’stransportingcells.C.It’sfleshyinnerparts.D.It’sprotectiveskins.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“theopposite"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Thebananaisnotripeenough.B.Thephloem'sstructureistight.C.Thenutrientsaredistributedfully.D.Thephloembundlesbecomelonger.10.Whatdoestheauthorseemtodiscussinthenextparagraph?第58页共58页 A.Thewaystodealwithover-ripebananas.B.Thereasonsforbananasbeingover-ripe.C.Thestepsofstoppingbananasbeingripe.D.Thelinksbetweenphloemandripebananas.11.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Abiologytextbook.B.Aresearchpaper.C.Amedicalbrochure.D.Ahealthmagazine.（4）Lifecanbesowonderful,fullofadventureandjoy.Itcanalsobefullofchallenges,setbacksandheartbreaks.Whateverourcircumstances,wegenerallystillhavedreams,hopesanddesires—thatlittlesomethingmorewewantforourselvesandourlovedones.Yetknowingwecanhavemorecanalsocreateaproblem,becausewhenwegotochangethewaywedothings,upcometheoldpatternsandpitfallsthatstoppedusfromseekingwhatwewantedinthefirstplace.Thistensionbetweenwhatwefeelwecanhaveand"whatwereseeminglyabletohaveisthenigglingsuffering,theanxietywefeel.Thisiswhereweusuallythinkit'seasiertojustgiveup.Butwe'renevermeanttoletgoofthepartofusthatknowswecanhavemore.The第58页共58页 intelligencebehindthatknowingisus—therealus.It'sthepartthatbelievesinlifeanditspossibilities.Ifyoudropthat,youbegintofeelalittle"dead"insidebecauseyou'redropping"you".So,ifwehavethiscapabilitybutsomehowlifeseemstokeepusstuck,howdowebreakthesepatterns?Decideonanewcourseandmakeonedecisionatatime.Thisisgoodadviceforanewadventureorjustgettingthroughtoday'schallenges.While,deepdown,weknowwecandoit,ourmind—orthemindsofthoseclosetous—usuallysayswecan't.Thatisn'tareasontostop,it'sjustthemind,thatlittlemanorwomanonyourshoulder,tryingtotalkyououtofsomethingagain.Ithasdoneitmanytimesbefore.It'sallaboutstartingsimpleanddoingitnow.Decideandactbeforeoverthinking.Whenyoudothisyoumayfeelalittle,orlarge,releasefromthejailofyourmindandyou'llbeonyourway.12.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatweshould.A.slowdownandliveasimplelifeB.becarefulwhenwechoosetochangeC.sticktoourdreamsunderanycircumstances第58页共58页 D.becontentwithwhatwealreadyhave13.Whatisthekeytobreakingtheoldpatterns?A.Tofocusoneverydetail.B.Todecideandtakeimmediateaction.C.Tolistentothoseclosetous.D.Tothinktwicebeforeweact.14.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?A.EscapefromyourpunishmentB.Realizationofyourdreams.C.Freedomfromyourtension.D.Reductionofyourexpectations.15.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A.It'seasierthanwethinktogetwhatwewant.B.It'simportanttolearntoacceptsufferingsinlife.C.It'simpracticaltochangeourwayofthinking.D.It'sharderthanweexpecttofollowanewcourse.第58页共58页 PartB根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhenIwasateenager,unfortunately,IwasinbadtermswithmymotherbecauseIrefusedtosticktoherrules.___16___Idecidedtotakeanefforttomovethesituationoffthedeadcenter.Istartedworkingatmyself-improvementinordertodeveloparelationshipwithmymombasedonrespect.BelowiswhatIdid.Don'tgiveherthesilenttreatment.Ifyouthinkthatthesilenttreatmentwillalwayshelpyouachieveadesirableresult,thenyouremistaken.Sure,yourmomwillrefusetocommunicatewithyouaswell.___17___Psychologistsholdthatthiskindofmentalabusecanonlyworsentheconflictandfillpeople'sheartswiththefeelingsofloneliness.It'sbettertohandlethesituationbyusingwords.___18___Howoftendoyoucommunicatewithyourmother?Psychologistssaythatregularcommunicationwithyourparentsisanormalthingthatmakesthemhappier.Lackofcommunicationbetweenmothersanddaughterscancreateemotionalbarriers.第58页共58页 ___19___ImustadmitthatearlierIhadaterriblehabitofdrawingmybrotheranddadintoconflictsbetweenmeandmymom.Unfortunatelytheiractiveparticipationandfrankdesiretohelponlyworsenedtheproblem.Asaresult,smallandinsignificantmother-daughterfightsgrewintolong-lastingfamilyconflicts.___20___Ihopemyexperiencesandpiecesofadvicewillhelpyouunderstandthatyourmotherisnotanenemy.She'stheonewhodevotesthebestyearsofherlifetosuccessfulphysicalandmentaldevelopmentofyourpersonality,A.Avoiddeeplyunpleasantwords.B.Communicatewithyourmommoreoften.C.Don'tdrawotherfamilymembersintoaconflict.D.Takeimmediateactiontostopthiscoldwarbyallmeans.E.Franklyspeaking,constantquarrelsandconflictsreallydrovemecrazy.F.There'sspecialemotionalconnectionbetweenmothersandtheirdaughters.G.Ilearnedabiglessonandrealizedthatmybadtempermademyfamilysuffer.第58页共58页 【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A11.D12.C13.B14.C15.A16.E17.D18.B19.C20.G2022年高考英语一轮复习：阅读理解+七选五组合练习题5PARTA（1）HearClearGOᵀᴹRechargeableDigitalHearingAidsThenewHearClearGORechargeableDigitalHearingAidsfeatureadvanceddigitaltechnologyatanunbelievablyaffordableprice!TheGOhasthesamekeyelementsthatallhigh-enddigitalhearingaidssharewhileleavingoutfancybellsandwhistlesthatincreasecostandrequireexpensiveadjustments.You'llbehappiersavingmuchmoney!YourlightweightGOhearingaidsareamazinglyconvenient!WiththeGO’schargingstation,youwon'thavetokeepreplacingtinyhearingaidbatteries,andtheGOispre-programmedformostmildtomoderatehearingloss—nocostlyprofessionaladjustmentsneeded.Youcanspendthousandsonanexpensivehearingaid,oryoucanspendjust第58页共58页 $239onahearingaidthat'sgreatformostmildtomoderatehearingloss(only$199eachwhenyoubuyapair).We'resosureyou'llbehappywithyournewhearingaids.TheRechargeableGo!√Thedigitalsoundprocessingchip(芯片)providesclearsoundandmakesspeecheasiertounderstandwithlesswhistlingsound√Neverreplacebatteriesagain!FullChargeGives16HoursofUse!(FreeChargingStationIncluded)√EasyOn/OffButton√AutomaticNoiseReductionandFeedbackCanceler√100%MoneyBackGuarantee5StarReviews★★★★★Amazing!“Mysistershadallgivenuphopethatourelderlymotherwouldhearusclearlyagain.Andthenwetookachance.We'resogladwedid.They'vebeenamazingforher,andforourentirefamily.”—KarenM.1.WhichisthefeatureoftheGO?A.Itremovesnoises.第58页共58页 B.Ithasseparateon/offbuttons.C.Itincludessmallbatteries.D.Itfocusesonpracticalfunctions.2.WhydoestheauthorrefertoKaren?A.ToprovetheGO’spopularity.B.ToexplaintheGO'sfunction.C.Toconveythefamily'samazement.D.ToshowtheGO'shighperformance3.HowmuchdoyoupayforapairoftheGO?A.$199.B.$239.C.$398.D.$478.（2）Forthefirsttime,awomancaptainledBritain’sChangingoftheGuardceremonyatBuckinghamPalace.CanadianofficerMeganCoutomadehistoryonJune26bycommandingthetroopsguardingQueenElizabeth'sLondonhome.Couto,24,ledherCanadianunitintheceremony,whichiswitnessedbythousandsofvisitorstoLondoneachyear.HerunitistheSecondBattalion,PrincessPatricia'sCanadianLightInfantry（步兵），alsoknownasThePatricia's".TheBritishArmysaidCoutowasthefirsteverfemaleinfantryofficertoleadtheceremony.“WelookforwardtoseeingaBritishArmyfemaleinfantrycaptainofthequeen'sguardwhenrolesareopeneduptowomenbytheendofnext第58页共58页 year,“astatementread.WomenwerebarredfromservingintheBritishinfantryandotherfightingrolesuntilthemilitarychangedtherulelastyear.CanadianCaptainMeganCoutomadehistorybybecomingthefirstfemaleCaptainoftheQueen'sGuardasshetookpartintheChangingtheGuardceremonyatBuckinghamPalaceinLondon,Monday,June26.TheCanadianunitwasinvitedtoBritaintomarkCanada'supcoming150thanniversary.CanadaDayiscelebratedonJuly1.CanadawasestablishedonJuly1,1867,whenBritainapprovedtheBritishNorthAmericaAct.TheactestablishedtheCanadianConfederationoutofthreeBritishcolonies(殖民地).Canada,alongwithseveralothernations,stillbelongstotheBritishCommonwealth(英联邦).QueenElizabethstillservesasthecountry'sofficialheadofstate.ManycelebrationswillbeheldthroughoutCanadatomarkthecountry's150thbirthday.Amongtheactivitieswillbeparades,musicalandculturalperformancesandfireworks.Britain'sPrinceCharlesandhiswifeCamillaaretospendthreedaysvisitingCanadatomarktheanniversary.InBritain,peopleplantogatherinLondon'sTrafalgarSquaretotakepartinacelebrationforCanadaDay.Theeventwillfeaturemusicalperformances,Canadianfood,sportsandotheractivities.Itispredictedthattherewillbethousandsofforeignvisitorscomingtoenjoytheevent.4.WhatisspecialabouttheChangingoftheGuardceremonythistime?A.Itdidn'tincludeBritainsoldiers.B.Itwascommandedbyafemale.第58页共58页 C.ItwasledbyaBritishofficer.D.ItwasheldinCanada.5.WhydidtheCanadiansoldierscometoBritain?A.TohonourtheBritishqueen.B.ToguidetheBritishqueen.C.Toattractforeignvisitors.D.TocelebrateCanadaDay.6.WhatwasCanadalikebeforeitwasestablished?A.ItwaspartofBritain.B.Itwasthesameasitistoday.C.ItbelongedtotheUSA.D.ItwasoutoftheBritishCommonwealth.7.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.DeliciousfoodonCanadaDay.B.CelebrationstobeheldinCanada.C.Foreignvisitorstoenjoytheevent.D.ActivitiestobeheldforCanadaDay.（3）Doyouwantsomethingdifferentfordinner?Trysomespacefood.ManyscientistsarelivingformonthsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStationhighabovetheearth.It'stooexpensivetocarryfoodtofeedpeoplelivinginspace.Therefore,peopleinspacewillneedtogrowfoodforthemselves.Buthowcantheygrowfoodwithoutsoilandsunlight?第58页共58页 Today,wealreadyhavehydroponicvegetables.Thescienceofhydroponicsisnotnew.ManywritersbelievethattheHangingGardensofBabylonwereactuallyalargehydroponicsystem.Thissystemcouldhaveusedfreshwaterthatwasrichinoxygenandmineralsfortheplants.Hydroponicsystemsneedlight.Inadditiontosunlight,hydroponicfarmscanuseartificiallights.Insteadofsoil,hydroponicfarmsusemixturesofchemicalstofeedtheplants.Andinadditiontoanaturalclimate,mosthydroponicfarmsoftenusegreenhouses.Oneadvantageofhydroponicsisthatdiseasesandinsectsthattravelthroughthesoilareavoided.Anotheradvantageistherearenoweedstopullout.Farmersknowhowtogrowafewkindsofhydroponicvegetables,suchaslettuces,tomatoes,andcucumbers.Butinspace,peoplewillneedtoeatmorethansalad.Soscientistsarelearninghowtogrowhydroponicrice,beansandpotatoes.Astheydotheseexperiments,theyareanalyzingtheirresultsandexamininghowtoapplytheseresultstoareallifesituationprovidingtastymealsforspacetravelers.Thescientistsmakeimitationmeatdishes,suchascarrotdrumsticks,madefromcarrots,garlic,andbread,insteadofchicken.Howdotheseunusualfoodstaste?Thescientistshavebeeninvitingagroupoftastetestersintotheirlaboratories.Sofar,theyhavetested200differentrecipes.Thecarrotdrumstickdishwasahit.Perhapssoon,peoplewilleatmealsmadefromhydroponicvegetablesthataretrulyoutofthisworld.8.Whydoscientistsgrowspacefood?A.Toreducefoodcosts.B.Tosupportspacetravelers.C.Tofindnewvarietiesoffood.D.Toincreaseagricultural第58页共58页 production.9.Whatisamusttogrowhydroponicvegetables?A.Sunlight.B.Warmweather.C.Soiltogrowtheplantsin.D.Chemicalstofeedtheplants.10.Whatisoneadvantageofhydroponicplants?A.Theydon'tgetdiseases.B.Theyaren'taffectedbyweeds.C.Theycangrowinalightlessplace.D.Theyarebiggerthancommonones.11.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsscientists'spacefoodexperiment?A.Uninterested.B.Doubtful.C.Optimistic.D.Cautious.（4）Recently,Israeliresearchersdiscovereddancemovementtherapy（治疗）canbeusedasanenjoyableandeffectivetooltopromoteexercise,boostmood,improvequalityoflifeandcreateintergenerationalcloseness.ThefindingsarepublishedinthejournalFrontiersinPsychology.ResearchersfromtheKibbutzimCollegeandUniversityofHaifainIsraelhired16dancemovementtherapiststomeetwiththeirgrandmothersforthreefree-formdancelessons,whosegoalwastoseehowtheselessonswouldaffecteachgroup,andwhetherintergenerationallinksmightstrengthen.The第58页共58页 researchersalsowantedtoexamineapotentiallow-costmethodtotreatissuescommonlyfacedbyanagingpopulation,suchasdepressedmoodandlimitedmobility.ShuperEngelhardfromtheUniversityofHaifaanalyzedthevideosofthelessonspersonaldiaries,andsemi-structuredinterviewsbetweengranddaughtersandgrandmothers,shefoundthatforgrandmothersdancingpromotedpositivefeelingsandmood.Forgranddaughters,dancingchangedtheirviewsofagingandallowedthemtofacetheirgrandparent'seventualdeath.Bothgroupsexpressedgratitudeandfelttheirlinkwasstrongerthanbefore.ShuperEngelhardsaidfamiliaritywasimportanttothesuccess.Thedancinglessonspromotedphysicalactivityevenwhenthebodywasfatiguedandweak,“ShuperEngelhardsays."Thisemphasizesthesignificanceofthecloseandfamiliarrelationshipasameanstopromotenewexperiencesfortheolderperson.Howevertheresearchhadsomelimitationsasonly32individualsparticipated,andalthoughthestudywasopentograndchildrenofallgenders,allparticipantswerefemale.Besides,allgranddaughtersinthisstudyweredancemovementtherapists.ShuperEngelhardwouldliketoconductsimilarresearchinotherpopulations.Withanactivityassimpleandaccessibleasfree-formdancing,agingpopulationscanimprovetheirphysicalandmentalhealthandalsoconnectwiththeirlovedones.12.Howdidtheresearchersreachtheirconclusion?A.Bytestingapotentialcheapmethod.B.Byfindingouttheconnectionsbetweengaps.第58页共58页 C.Bysettingupanexperimentofdancelessons.D.Bytreatingsomediseasesfacedbyagingpopulations.13.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Theideasaboutaging.B.Theresultoftheresearch.C.Thecharacteristicofvideos.D.Thereactionoftheresearchteam.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fatigued“inparagraph4mean?A.Perfect.B.Sensitive.C.Tired.D.Energetic.15.Whatwouldprobablybethenextstepoftheresearch?A.Involvingmaleparticipantsinthedanceclasses.B.Analyzingthedance'sfeaturesindifferentages.C.Releasingthefinalresulttothepublic.D.Findingoutthelimitsoftheresearch.PartB根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项选项。Nowadays,onlinelearningturnsouttobemoreandmorepracticed.Itrepresentsaneasyandcomfortablemethodforachievingknowledgeinalmosteveryfield.___16___Itisthereforeespeciallybeneficialtothosewhocan'tgoto第58页共58页 schoolforcertainreasons.Butwhataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinelearning?Althoughmanypeoplestillconsidertraditionalclassesasthebestwaytoattainknowledge,onlinelearningprovestobeausefuloption.Studentshavethechancetostudyintheirowntime.Itisagreatwaytostudymanyfieldsandtoimprovethelevelofself-motivation.___17___Thenthereismoretimeleftforhobbiesorotheractivities.Whatelse?Easyaccesstoallresourcesofatraditionalcoursehelpsstudentslearnwherevertheyare.___18___Amongotheradvantagesofonlinelearningtherearetheresponsibilityandself-discipline(自律)ofstudents.___19___Atschool，studentslearnhowtomakefriends,bepatient，getridofdisappointment，andespeciallytocompete.Onlineleaningcannotofferhumaninteraction.Anotherdisadvantagereferstothefactthatonlinecoursescannotdealwiththousandsofstudentsthattrytojoindiscussions.Inconclusion,onlinelearningshouldbeseenasacomplement(补充)toandextensionofclassicalformsoflearning.___20___Eachformoflearninghaseveryreasontoexist.A.Onlinelearningreachesmoreandmorepeople.B.Onlinelearningisagreatalternativetotraditionalclasses.C.However,onlyinasmallgroupcanastudentdevelopproperly.D.Besides,theyareabletoattenddifferentcoursesontheInternet.E.Eventhebestonlinecoursecan'tfullyreplaceface-to-facecontact.第58页共58页 F.Onlinelearningiseffectiveasstudentscanmakefulluseoftheirtime.G.Butonlinelearningisalsoeffectiveforthosewhocan'tfocustheirattention.【答案】1.D2.D3.C4.B5.D6.A7.D8.B9.D10.B11.C12.C13.B14.C15.A16.B17.F18.D19.C20.E第58页共58页